Growth of different faces in a body centered cubic lattice: A case of the phase-field-crystal modeling

•PFC-model introduces growth anisotropy in crystallization of undercooled liquid.•Sequence of growth velocities corresponds to the reticular density (Bravais) law.•Relaxation time in modified PFC-model decreases front velocity.•Large driving forces and relaxation times tend to a disordered structure...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of crystal growth 2020-06, Vol.539, p.125608, Article 125608
Hauptverfasser: Ankudinov, V., Galenko, P.K.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•PFC-model introduces growth anisotropy in crystallization of undercooled liquid.•Sequence of growth velocities corresponds to the reticular density (Bravais) law.•Relaxation time in modified PFC-model decreases front velocity.•Large driving forces and relaxation times tend to a disordered structure on the front. Interface energy and kinetic coefficient of crystal growth strongly depend on the face of the crystalline lattice. To investigate the kinetic anisotropy and velocity of different crystallographic faces we use the hyperbolic (modified) phase field crystal model which takes into account relaxation of atomic density (as a slow thermodynamic variable) and atomic flux (as a fast thermodynamic variable). Such model covers slow and rapid regimes of interfaces propagation at small and large driving forces during solidification. In example of BCC crystal lattice invading the homogeneous liquid, dynamical regimes of crystalline front propagating along the selected crystallographic directions are studied. The obtained velocity and the velocity sequences for different faces are compared with known results.
ISSN:0022-0248
1873-5002
DOI:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2020.125608