An Efficient HPLC–MS Method for Impurity Profile of Ertapenem

A mass spectrometer compatible, reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method capable to resolve twenty-six impurities and degradation products (DPs) in Ertapenem (ERT) has been developed. Eight dimer impurities ( m / z 951) and two dehydrated dimers ( m / z 933) were baseline resolved...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chromatographia 2020-09, Vol.83 (9), p.1095-1105
Hauptverfasser: Jadhav, Rajiv A., Ahirrao, Vinod K., Pathan, Amin R., Patil, Kiran R., Rane, Vipul P., Yeole, Ravindra D.
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container_end_page 1105
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1095
container_title Chromatographia
container_volume 83
creator Jadhav, Rajiv A.
Ahirrao, Vinod K.
Pathan, Amin R.
Patil, Kiran R.
Rane, Vipul P.
Yeole, Ravindra D.
description A mass spectrometer compatible, reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method capable to resolve twenty-six impurities and degradation products (DPs) in Ertapenem (ERT) has been developed. Eight dimer impurities ( m / z 951) and two dehydrated dimers ( m / z 933) were baseline resolved. Out of eight dimers, four dimers are reported the first time. The impurities and DPs were identified using LC–MS/MS. The chromatographic separation was achieved on X-Terra RP 18 (150 × 4.6 mm, 3.5 µm) column using gradient elution. The separation was dependent on the pH of the mobile phase, optimum separation was achieved using the mobile phase of pH 8. Mobile phase-A comprised of a mixture of ammonium formate buffer (pH 8.0), water and acetonitrile in a ratio of 40:60:01; v/v/v. Mobile phase-B comprised of a mixture of ammonium formate buffer (pH 8.0), acetonitrile and methanol in a ratio of 40:50:10; v/v/v. The flow rate was 1.0 mL min −1 and column was maintained at 40 °C. Considering the fragility of ERT and demand of faster analysis method, the method was further transformed on rapid resolution column with a run time of 10 min. The later method also produced the same kind of selectivity with enhanced sensitivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10337-020-03928-6
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subjects Acetonitrile
Analytical Chemistry
Buffers
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromatography
Dehydration
Demand analysis
Dimers
Elution
Flow velocity
Fragility
High performance liquid chromatography
Impurities
Ions
Laboratory Medicine
Original
Pharmacy
Proteomics
Selectivity
Sensitivity enhancement
Separation
title An Efficient HPLC–MS Method for Impurity Profile of Ertapenem
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