Forming a Single Molecule by Magnetoassociation in an Optical Tweezer

We demonstrate the formation of a single NaCs molecule in an optical tweezer by magnetoassociation through an s-wave Feshbach resonance at 864.11(5) G. Starting from single atoms cooled to their motional ground states, we achieve conversion efficiencies of 47(1)%, and measure a molecular lifetime of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2020-06, Vol.124 (25), p.1-253401, Article 253401
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Jessie T., Yu, Yichao, Cairncross, William B., Wang, Kenneth, Picard, Lewis R. B., Hood, Jonathan D., Lin, Yen-Wei, Hutson, Jeremy M., Ni, Kang-Kuen
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We demonstrate the formation of a single NaCs molecule in an optical tweezer by magnetoassociation through an s-wave Feshbach resonance at 864.11(5) G. Starting from single atoms cooled to their motional ground states, we achieve conversion efficiencies of 47(1)%, and measure a molecular lifetime of 4.7(7) ms. By construction, the single molecules are predominantly [77(5)%] in the center-of-mass motional ground state of the tweezer. Furthermore, we produce a single p-wave molecule near 807 G by fast preparing one of the atoms with one quantum of motional excitation. Our creation of a single weakly bound molecule in a designated internal state in the motional ground state of an optical tweezer is a crucial step towards coherent control of single molecules in optical tweezer arrays.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.253401