818-P: Mental Health History and DECIDE Self-Management Support Program Outcomes in an African American Sample with T2DM

Objective: To evaluate changes in behavioral and clinical outcomes from the DECIDE (Decision-making Education for Choices in Diabetes Everyday) self-management support program trial among participants with and without a mental health (MH) history. Methods: Participants were urban African American ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2020-06, Vol.69 (Supplement_1)
Hauptverfasser: VRANY, ELIZABETH A., JENNINGS, ARIANNE, HILL-BRIGGS, FELICIA
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objective: To evaluate changes in behavioral and clinical outcomes from the DECIDE (Decision-making Education for Choices in Diabetes Everyday) self-management support program trial among participants with and without a mental health (MH) history. Methods: Participants were urban African American adults with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) (N=182). DECIDE is a problem solving diabetes self-management support program. Participants were randomized to 1 of 4 intervention arms: Self Study (n=46), Individual (n=45), Group (n=46), or Enhanced Print Education (EPE; n=45). Those who screened positive on the Patient Health Questionnaire 2 or reported a mental health diagnosis were coded as having MH history. Outcomes were self-management, knowledge, problem solving, and A1C assessed at baseline and 6 months post intervention, stratified by MH history status. Results: 72 participants (40%) reported a MH history, including depression, bipolar, and schizophrenia. Among those with no MH history, knowledge and problem solving improved at 6 months post intervention in all intervention arms (knowledge: Self Study p
ISSN:0012-1797
1939-327X
DOI:10.2337/db20-818-P