Benzylic C−H Functionalisation by [Et3SiH+KOtBu] leads to Radical Rearrangements in o‐tolyl Aryl Ethers, Amines and Sulfides

Reaction of Et3SiH+KOtBu with diaryl ethers, sulfides and amines that feature an ortho alkyl group leads to rearrangement products. The rearrangements arise from formation of benzyl radicals, likely formed through hydrogen atom ion by triethylsilyl radicals. The rearrangements involve cyclisation of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced synthesis & catalysis 2020-05, Vol.362 (11), p.2260-2267
Hauptverfasser: Arokianathar, Jude N., Kolodziejczak, Krystian, Bugden, Frances E., Clark, Kenneth F., Tuttle, Tell, Murphy, John A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Reaction of Et3SiH+KOtBu with diaryl ethers, sulfides and amines that feature an ortho alkyl group leads to rearrangement products. The rearrangements arise from formation of benzyl radicals, likely formed through hydrogen atom ion by triethylsilyl radicals. The rearrangements involve cyclisation of the benzyl radical onto the partner arene, which, from computation, is the rate determining step. In the case of diaryl ethers, Truce‐Smiles rearrangements arise from radical cyclisations to form 5‐membered rings, but for diarylamines, cyclisations to form dihydroacridines are observed.
ISSN:1615-4150
1615-4169
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202000356