Two-dimensional covalent-organic frameworks for ultrahigh iodine capture

Radioactive iodine in nuclear waste is increasingly harmful to nature with the continuous development and utilization of nuclear energy. Herein, two new two-dimensional covalent-organic frameworks (COFs, TJNU-201 and TJNU-202) were designed and synthesized by using sterically hindered 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(4-aminophenyl)-benzene as a three-connected building block. Both COFs showed ultrahigh iodine capture capacity (5.625 g g −1 for TJNU-201 and 4.820 g g −1 for TJNU-202), which can be attributed to the physical-chemical adsorption. Two new two-dimensional covalent-organic frameworks are synthesized using a three-connected building block, showing ultrahigh iodine capture capacities of 5.625 g g −1 and 4.820 g g −1 on account of physical-chemical adsorption.