Pd‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Substitution Annulation Using Enolizable Ketimines as Nucleophiles: An Alternative Approach to Chiral Tetrahydroindoles

A synthesis of chiral tetrahydroindoles has been developed via a Pd‐catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution annulation using unstable enolizable ketimines as nucleophiles and our previously developed tBu‐RuPHOX as a chiral ligand. The reaction proceeds via an asymmetric desymmetrization of the mes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced synthesis & catalysis 2020-05, Vol.362 (10), p.2059-2069
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Kai, Ye, Jianxun, Liu, Hao, Shen, Jiefeng, Liu, Delong, Zhang, Wanbin
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A synthesis of chiral tetrahydroindoles has been developed via a Pd‐catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution annulation using unstable enolizable ketimines as nucleophiles and our previously developed tBu‐RuPHOX as a chiral ligand. The reaction proceeds via an asymmetric desymmetrization of the meso‐diacetatecycloalkenes, providing the desired chiral tetrahydroindoles in moderate to good yields and with up to 96% ee. The annulation reaction could be performed on a gram‐scale in high yields and the resulting products can be transformed to several types of N‐hetereobicyclic derivatives. In addition, a chiral cis‐perhydroindolic acid derivative was also readily synthesized starting from a prepared chiral tetrahydroindole.
ISSN:1615-4150
1615-4169
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202000151