MXene aerogel-based phase change materials toward solar energy conversion
Two-dimensional transition-metal carbides/carbonitrides (MXenes) have demonstrated wide application prospect in energy conversion and storage, mostly in the form of electrochemical energy storage. Compared with the conversion between chemical energy and electrical energy, an energy conversion proces...
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description | Two-dimensional transition-metal carbides/carbonitrides (MXenes) have demonstrated wide application prospect in energy conversion and storage, mostly in the form of electrochemical energy storage. Compared with the conversion between chemical energy and electrical energy, an energy conversion process initiated by solar energy and driven by the physical change of energy materials will be a sustainable and environmentally friendly strategy. Therefore, a high-performance MXene aerogel-based phase change material for solar energy conversion and thermal energy storage is constructed. MXene nanosheets with an extinction coefficient of 25.67 L/(g.cm) at 808 nm demonstrate excellent light absorption performance, which can spontaneously convert the solar energy into thermal energy. The polyethylene glycol (PEG) possessing high affinity with MXene acts the medium for thermal energy storage and release in the process of fusion and solidification. The MXene@PEG aerogels are lightweight, with a density about 30 mg/cm3. The MXene skeleton is introduced as supporting materials to keep the shape of MXene@PEG aerogel stable during the phase change process. The MXene nanosheets improve the thermal stability of PEG, the thermal decomposition temperatures can be increased by 40 °C. The actual fusion and solidification enthalpies of MXene@PEG aerogels can reach 167.72 and 141.51 J/g, respectively. The photothermal storage efficiency of MXene@PEG aerogels reaches a relatively high value of 92.5%. This work provides a new type of scaffold for lightweight and shape-stable photothermal carrier and paves the way for the application of non-graphene 2D materials toward solar energy utilization.
[Display omitted]
•A brand new concept of MXene aerogel-based phase change materials for solar energy conversion has been established.•The MXene aerogel-based phase change materials are lightweight and shape-stable.•The photothermal storage efficiency of Mxene@PEG aerogels reaches 92.5%. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.solmat.2019.110229 |
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•A brand new concept of MXene aerogel-based phase change materials for solar energy conversion has been established.•The MXene aerogel-based phase change materials are lightweight and shape-stable.•The photothermal storage efficiency of Mxene@PEG aerogels reaches 92.5%.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0927-0248</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3398</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2019.110229</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Aerogel ; Aerogels ; Carbon nitride ; Chemical energy ; Electrochemistry ; Electromagnetic absorption ; Energy conversion ; Energy storage ; Energy utilization ; Enthalpy ; Graphene ; Lightweight ; Metal carbides ; MXene nanosheet ; MXenes ; Nanostructure ; Phase change material ; Phase change materials ; Photothermal conversion ; Polyethylene glycol ; Solar energy ; Solar energy conversion ; Solidification ; Thermal decomposition ; Thermal energy ; Thermal stability ; Transition metals ; Two dimensional materials</subject><ispartof>Solar energy materials and solar cells, 2020-03, Vol.206, p.110229, Article 110229</ispartof><rights>2019</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Mar 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-8f0027613f05a296298677e30c249bc24f20945f968dd1ec513dde8d52a930d63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-8f0027613f05a296298677e30c249bc24f20945f968dd1ec513dde8d52a930d63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2019.110229$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Pengcheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jiajin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yingdong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Weijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Shouhuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheng, Xinxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ying</creatorcontrib><title>MXene aerogel-based phase change materials toward solar energy conversion</title><title>Solar energy materials and solar cells</title><description>Two-dimensional transition-metal carbides/carbonitrides (MXenes) have demonstrated wide application prospect in energy conversion and storage, mostly in the form of electrochemical energy storage. Compared with the conversion between chemical energy and electrical energy, an energy conversion process initiated by solar energy and driven by the physical change of energy materials will be a sustainable and environmentally friendly strategy. Therefore, a high-performance MXene aerogel-based phase change material for solar energy conversion and thermal energy storage is constructed. MXene nanosheets with an extinction coefficient of 25.67 L/(g.cm) at 808 nm demonstrate excellent light absorption performance, which can spontaneously convert the solar energy into thermal energy. The polyethylene glycol (PEG) possessing high affinity with MXene acts the medium for thermal energy storage and release in the process of fusion and solidification. The MXene@PEG aerogels are lightweight, with a density about 30 mg/cm3. The MXene skeleton is introduced as supporting materials to keep the shape of MXene@PEG aerogel stable during the phase change process. The MXene nanosheets improve the thermal stability of PEG, the thermal decomposition temperatures can be increased by 40 °C. The actual fusion and solidification enthalpies of MXene@PEG aerogels can reach 167.72 and 141.51 J/g, respectively. The photothermal storage efficiency of MXene@PEG aerogels reaches a relatively high value of 92.5%. This work provides a new type of scaffold for lightweight and shape-stable photothermal carrier and paves the way for the application of non-graphene 2D materials toward solar energy utilization.
[Display omitted]
•A brand new concept of MXene aerogel-based phase change materials for solar energy conversion has been established.•The MXene aerogel-based phase change materials are lightweight and shape-stable.•The photothermal storage efficiency of Mxene@PEG aerogels reaches 92.5%.</description><subject>Aerogel</subject><subject>Aerogels</subject><subject>Carbon nitride</subject><subject>Chemical energy</subject><subject>Electrochemistry</subject><subject>Electromagnetic absorption</subject><subject>Energy conversion</subject><subject>Energy storage</subject><subject>Energy utilization</subject><subject>Enthalpy</subject><subject>Graphene</subject><subject>Lightweight</subject><subject>Metal carbides</subject><subject>MXene nanosheet</subject><subject>MXenes</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Phase change material</subject><subject>Phase change materials</subject><subject>Photothermal conversion</subject><subject>Polyethylene glycol</subject><subject>Solar energy</subject><subject>Solar energy conversion</subject><subject>Solidification</subject><subject>Thermal decomposition</subject><subject>Thermal energy</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><subject>Transition metals</subject><subject>Two dimensional materials</subject><issn>0927-0248</issn><issn>1879-3398</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtKAzEUhoMoWKtv4CLgesbcJjPZCFK8FCpuFNyFNDnTZmgnNZlW-vamjGs359_8F86H0C0lJSVU3ndlCputGUpGqCopJYypMzShTa0KzlVzjiZEsbogTDSX6CqljhDCJBcTNH_7gh6wgRhWsCmWJoHDu3UWbNemXwHOvRC92SQ8hB8THc5bJuKciqsjtqE_QEw-9Nfoos0uuPnTKfp8fvqYvRaL95f57HFRWM7FUDRtnq4l5S2pDFOSqUbWNXBimVDLfFpGlKhaJRvnKNiKcuegcRUzihMn-RTdjb27GL73kAbdhX3s86RmvFanzwTLLjG6bAwpRWj1LvqtiUdNiT5B050eoekTND1Cy7GHMQb5g4OHqJP10FtwPoIdtAv-_4Jf31d2TQ</recordid><startdate>202003</startdate><enddate>202003</enddate><creator>Lin, Pengcheng</creator><creator>Xie, Jiajin</creator><creator>He, Yingdong</creator><creator>Lu, Xiang</creator><creator>Li, Weijie</creator><creator>Fang, Jun</creator><creator>Yan, Shouhuan</creator><creator>Zhang, Li</creator><creator>Sheng, Xinxin</creator><creator>Chen, Ying</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202003</creationdate><title>MXene aerogel-based phase change materials toward solar energy conversion</title><author>Lin, Pengcheng ; Xie, Jiajin ; He, Yingdong ; Lu, Xiang ; Li, Weijie ; Fang, Jun ; Yan, Shouhuan ; Zhang, Li ; Sheng, Xinxin ; Chen, Ying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-8f0027613f05a296298677e30c249bc24f20945f968dd1ec513dde8d52a930d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Aerogel</topic><topic>Aerogels</topic><topic>Carbon nitride</topic><topic>Chemical energy</topic><topic>Electrochemistry</topic><topic>Electromagnetic absorption</topic><topic>Energy conversion</topic><topic>Energy storage</topic><topic>Energy utilization</topic><topic>Enthalpy</topic><topic>Graphene</topic><topic>Lightweight</topic><topic>Metal carbides</topic><topic>MXene nanosheet</topic><topic>MXenes</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Phase change material</topic><topic>Phase change materials</topic><topic>Photothermal conversion</topic><topic>Polyethylene glycol</topic><topic>Solar energy</topic><topic>Solar energy conversion</topic><topic>Solidification</topic><topic>Thermal decomposition</topic><topic>Thermal energy</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><topic>Transition metals</topic><topic>Two dimensional materials</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Pengcheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jiajin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yingdong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Weijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Shouhuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheng, Xinxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ying</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Solar energy materials and solar cells</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Pengcheng</au><au>Xie, Jiajin</au><au>He, Yingdong</au><au>Lu, Xiang</au><au>Li, Weijie</au><au>Fang, Jun</au><au>Yan, Shouhuan</au><au>Zhang, Li</au><au>Sheng, Xinxin</au><au>Chen, Ying</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>MXene aerogel-based phase change materials toward solar energy conversion</atitle><jtitle>Solar energy materials and solar cells</jtitle><date>2020-03</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>206</volume><spage>110229</spage><pages>110229-</pages><artnum>110229</artnum><issn>0927-0248</issn><eissn>1879-3398</eissn><abstract>Two-dimensional transition-metal carbides/carbonitrides (MXenes) have demonstrated wide application prospect in energy conversion and storage, mostly in the form of electrochemical energy storage. Compared with the conversion between chemical energy and electrical energy, an energy conversion process initiated by solar energy and driven by the physical change of energy materials will be a sustainable and environmentally friendly strategy. Therefore, a high-performance MXene aerogel-based phase change material for solar energy conversion and thermal energy storage is constructed. MXene nanosheets with an extinction coefficient of 25.67 L/(g.cm) at 808 nm demonstrate excellent light absorption performance, which can spontaneously convert the solar energy into thermal energy. The polyethylene glycol (PEG) possessing high affinity with MXene acts the medium for thermal energy storage and release in the process of fusion and solidification. The MXene@PEG aerogels are lightweight, with a density about 30 mg/cm3. The MXene skeleton is introduced as supporting materials to keep the shape of MXene@PEG aerogel stable during the phase change process. The MXene nanosheets improve the thermal stability of PEG, the thermal decomposition temperatures can be increased by 40 °C. The actual fusion and solidification enthalpies of MXene@PEG aerogels can reach 167.72 and 141.51 J/g, respectively. The photothermal storage efficiency of MXene@PEG aerogels reaches a relatively high value of 92.5%. This work provides a new type of scaffold for lightweight and shape-stable photothermal carrier and paves the way for the application of non-graphene 2D materials toward solar energy utilization.
[Display omitted]
•A brand new concept of MXene aerogel-based phase change materials for solar energy conversion has been established.•The MXene aerogel-based phase change materials are lightweight and shape-stable.•The photothermal storage efficiency of Mxene@PEG aerogels reaches 92.5%.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.solmat.2019.110229</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aerogel Aerogels Carbon nitride Chemical energy Electrochemistry Electromagnetic absorption Energy conversion Energy storage Energy utilization Enthalpy Graphene Lightweight Metal carbides MXene nanosheet MXenes Nanostructure Phase change material Phase change materials Photothermal conversion Polyethylene glycol Solar energy Solar energy conversion Solidification Thermal decomposition Thermal energy Thermal stability Transition metals Two dimensional materials |
title | MXene aerogel-based phase change materials toward solar energy conversion |
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