Wigner-function Evolution and Photon-number Decay of Quantum States in a Laser Cavity with the Kerr Medium

Using the thermal-entangled state representation theory, we solve the master equation describing a laser cavity with the Kerr medium, and find that the analytical evolution law of the density operator is governed by the infinitive Kraus operator-sum representation. Also, we obtain a new evolution fo...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:International journal of theoretical physics 2020-02, Vol.59 (2), p.350-360
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Meng-Yan, Lv, Heng-Yun, Wang, Ji-Suo, Liang, Bao-Long, Meng, Xiang-Guo
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Using the thermal-entangled state representation theory, we solve the master equation describing a laser cavity with the Kerr medium, and find that the analytical evolution law of the density operator is governed by the infinitive Kraus operator-sum representation. Also, we obtain a new evolution formula of the Wigner function (WF) for any initial state in this cavity by rewriting the WF as a scalar product between two pure states. In term of the new WF formula, the WF evolution of the initial coherent and number states and the decay of photon number are also presented.
ISSN:0020-7748
1572-9575
DOI:10.1007/s10773-019-04328-9