0120 Simethics: Teaching medical ethics through high-fidelity simulation

BackgroundEffective management of clinical ethical issues has a significant impact on patients’ experience and outcome. Our anonymous survey found that final year medical students have a confidence of 5.6 (10-point Likert scale) of the management of common clinical medical ethical issues. We have de...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning 2015-11, Vol.1 (Suppl 2), p.A11
Hauptverfasser: Collins, Sandra, Crowther, Nicola, McCabe, Anne, Natarajan, Michael, Jones, Kevin
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container_issue Suppl 2
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container_title BMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning
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creator Collins, Sandra
Crowther, Nicola
McCabe, Anne
Natarajan, Michael
Jones, Kevin
description BackgroundEffective management of clinical ethical issues has a significant impact on patients’ experience and outcome. Our anonymous survey found that final year medical students have a confidence of 5.6 (10-point Likert scale) of the management of common clinical medical ethical issues. We have designed high-fidelity simulation teaching to teach about ethical principles and their practical application to patient cases.MethodologyWe identified three common clinical ethical issues through focus group work with junior doctors. We designed three high-fidelity simulation scenarios to cover the issues. The scenarios were; (1) maintaining patient confidentiality when talking to relatives, (2) mental capacity assessment in a self-discharge case and (3) acting in a vulnerable patient’s best interests. We delivered the three scenarios with detailed debriefs to five groups of final year medical students.ResultsThirty-three medical students provided feedback (n = 33) through an anonymous paper questionnaire. We collected qualitative and quantitative feedback via fre text boxes and 10-point Likert scales.Confidentiality: After the confidentiality scenario there was an improved awareness of 1.38/10 (p-value 0.0007) from 8.21 to 9.59. There was an improvement in confidence with management of 2.36/10 (p-value
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Our anonymous survey found that final year medical students have a confidence of 5.6 (10-point Likert scale) of the management of common clinical medical ethical issues. We have designed high-fidelity simulation teaching to teach about ethical principles and their practical application to patient cases.MethodologyWe identified three common clinical ethical issues through focus group work with junior doctors. We designed three high-fidelity simulation scenarios to cover the issues. The scenarios were; (1) maintaining patient confidentiality when talking to relatives, (2) mental capacity assessment in a self-discharge case and (3) acting in a vulnerable patient’s best interests. We delivered the three scenarios with detailed debriefs to five groups of final year medical students.ResultsThirty-three medical students provided feedback (n = 33) through an anonymous paper questionnaire. We collected qualitative and quantitative feedback via fre text boxes and 10-point Likert scales.Confidentiality: After the confidentiality scenario there was an improved awareness of 1.38/10 (p-value 0.0007) from 8.21 to 9.59. There was an improvement in confidence with management of 2.36/10 (p-value &lt;0.0001) from 5.97 to 8.33.Capacity: This scenario showed an improved perceived relevance of 1.01/10 (p-value 0.0015) from 8.58 to 9.59. Student’s confidence with management improved by 1.94/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0001) from 6.70 to 8.64.Best interests: Students reported an improved awareness of 1.03/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0052) from 8.58 to 9.61. The student’s confidence with management improved by 2.30/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0001) from 5.97 to 8.27.Students commented in the feedback that there was a ‘massive difference to learning in real time than textbook’ and it made the ethics teaching ‘much more fun and more memorable.’RecommendationsWe hope to expand this teaching to students within other healthcare professions and postgraduate healthcare professionals.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2056-6697</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bmjstel-2015-000075.26</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group LTD</publisher><subject>Ethics ; Feedback ; Medical students ; Simulation ; Students ; Teaching</subject><ispartof>BMJ simulation &amp; technology enhanced learning, 2015-11, Vol.1 (Suppl 2), p.A11</ispartof><rights>2015, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>2015 2015, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Collins, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crowther, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCabe, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natarajan, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Kevin</creatorcontrib><title>0120 Simethics: Teaching medical ethics through high-fidelity simulation</title><title>BMJ simulation &amp; technology enhanced learning</title><description>BackgroundEffective management of clinical ethical issues has a significant impact on patients’ experience and outcome. Our anonymous survey found that final year medical students have a confidence of 5.6 (10-point Likert scale) of the management of common clinical medical ethical issues. We have designed high-fidelity simulation teaching to teach about ethical principles and their practical application to patient cases.MethodologyWe identified three common clinical ethical issues through focus group work with junior doctors. We designed three high-fidelity simulation scenarios to cover the issues. The scenarios were; (1) maintaining patient confidentiality when talking to relatives, (2) mental capacity assessment in a self-discharge case and (3) acting in a vulnerable patient’s best interests. We delivered the three scenarios with detailed debriefs to five groups of final year medical students.ResultsThirty-three medical students provided feedback (n = 33) through an anonymous paper questionnaire. We collected qualitative and quantitative feedback via fre text boxes and 10-point Likert scales.Confidentiality: After the confidentiality scenario there was an improved awareness of 1.38/10 (p-value 0.0007) from 8.21 to 9.59. There was an improvement in confidence with management of 2.36/10 (p-value &lt;0.0001) from 5.97 to 8.33.Capacity: This scenario showed an improved perceived relevance of 1.01/10 (p-value 0.0015) from 8.58 to 9.59. Student’s confidence with management improved by 1.94/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0001) from 6.70 to 8.64.Best interests: Students reported an improved awareness of 1.03/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0052) from 8.58 to 9.61. The student’s confidence with management improved by 2.30/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0001) from 5.97 to 8.27.Students commented in the feedback that there was a ‘massive difference to learning in real time than textbook’ and it made the ethics teaching ‘much more fun and more memorable.’RecommendationsWe hope to expand this teaching to students within other healthcare professions and postgraduate healthcare professionals.</description><subject>Ethics</subject><subject>Feedback</subject><subject>Medical students</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Teaching</subject><issn>2056-6697</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNotkLtqwzAUQEWh0JDmF4qhs1JdyZLsbiX0SaBDvQu9bMvYcWrZQ7Yu_dF-SR2cu9zhHO6Fg9AdkC0AEw-ma-LoW0wJcEzmkXxLxRVaUcIFFiKXN2gTYzMTkGfOVuiDACV_P79fofNjHWx8TAqvbR0OVdJ5F6xukwUkYz30U1UndahqXAbn2zCekhi6qdVj6A-36LrUbfSby16j4uW52L3h_efr--5pj40kHHNgOjWa8pIabxl3xqXOykzatDQul1Q66ksBOZcuTSmASK10mZmlkrhcszW6X84eh_578nFUTT8Nh_mjooxlhGXA-WzBYs1R1HEInR5OCog6h1KXUOocSi2hFBXsH9ZGYCs</recordid><startdate>201511</startdate><enddate>201511</enddate><creator>Collins, Sandra</creator><creator>Crowther, Nicola</creator><creator>McCabe, Anne</creator><creator>Natarajan, Michael</creator><creator>Jones, Kevin</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201511</creationdate><title>0120 Simethics: Teaching medical ethics through high-fidelity simulation</title><author>Collins, Sandra ; Crowther, Nicola ; McCabe, Anne ; Natarajan, Michael ; Jones, Kevin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b705-513a4ba25f2bec35dbd4dc787c4fbd9727d2ef61957d4421164c7d8b4dcf0d9a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Ethics</topic><topic>Feedback</topic><topic>Medical students</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Teaching</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Collins, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crowther, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCabe, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natarajan, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Kevin</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>BMJ simulation &amp; technology enhanced learning</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Collins, Sandra</au><au>Crowther, Nicola</au><au>McCabe, Anne</au><au>Natarajan, Michael</au><au>Jones, Kevin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>0120 Simethics: Teaching medical ethics through high-fidelity simulation</atitle><jtitle>BMJ simulation &amp; technology enhanced learning</jtitle><date>2015-11</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>Suppl 2</issue><spage>A11</spage><pages>A11-</pages><eissn>2056-6697</eissn><abstract>BackgroundEffective management of clinical ethical issues has a significant impact on patients’ experience and outcome. Our anonymous survey found that final year medical students have a confidence of 5.6 (10-point Likert scale) of the management of common clinical medical ethical issues. We have designed high-fidelity simulation teaching to teach about ethical principles and their practical application to patient cases.MethodologyWe identified three common clinical ethical issues through focus group work with junior doctors. We designed three high-fidelity simulation scenarios to cover the issues. The scenarios were; (1) maintaining patient confidentiality when talking to relatives, (2) mental capacity assessment in a self-discharge case and (3) acting in a vulnerable patient’s best interests. We delivered the three scenarios with detailed debriefs to five groups of final year medical students.ResultsThirty-three medical students provided feedback (n = 33) through an anonymous paper questionnaire. We collected qualitative and quantitative feedback via fre text boxes and 10-point Likert scales.Confidentiality: After the confidentiality scenario there was an improved awareness of 1.38/10 (p-value 0.0007) from 8.21 to 9.59. There was an improvement in confidence with management of 2.36/10 (p-value &lt;0.0001) from 5.97 to 8.33.Capacity: This scenario showed an improved perceived relevance of 1.01/10 (p-value 0.0015) from 8.58 to 9.59. Student’s confidence with management improved by 1.94/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0001) from 6.70 to 8.64.Best interests: Students reported an improved awareness of 1.03/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0052) from 8.58 to 9.61. The student’s confidence with management improved by 2.30/10 (p-value &lt; 0.0001) from 5.97 to 8.27.Students commented in the feedback that there was a ‘massive difference to learning in real time than textbook’ and it made the ethics teaching ‘much more fun and more memorable.’RecommendationsWe hope to expand this teaching to students within other healthcare professions and postgraduate healthcare professionals.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</pub><doi>10.1136/bmjstel-2015-000075.26</doi></addata></record>
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Feedback
Medical students
Simulation
Students
Teaching
title 0120 Simethics: Teaching medical ethics through high-fidelity simulation
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