Elastic differential cross-section measurement at [Formula omitted] TeV by TOTEM

The TOTEM collaboration has measured the elastic proton-proton differential cross section [Formula omitted] at [Formula omitted] TeV LHC energy using dedicated [Formula omitted] m beam optics. The Roman Pot detectors were inserted to 10 [Formula omitted] distance from the LHC beam, which allowed the...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields Particles and fields, 2019-10, Vol.79 (10), p.1-15
Hauptverfasser: Antchev, G, Aspell, P, Atanassov, I, Avati, V, Baechler, J, Barrera, C. Baldenegro, Berardi, V
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The TOTEM collaboration has measured the elastic proton-proton differential cross section [Formula omitted] at [Formula omitted] TeV LHC energy using dedicated [Formula omitted] m beam optics. The Roman Pot detectors were inserted to 10 [Formula omitted] distance from the LHC beam, which allowed the measurement of the range [0.04 GeV [Formula omitted]; 4 GeV [Formula omitted] [Formula omitted] in four-momentum transfer squared |t|. The efficient data acquisition allowed to collect about 10 [Formula omitted] elastic events to precisely measure the differential cross-section including the diffractive minimum (dip), the subsequent maximum (bump) and the large-|t| tail. The average nuclear slope has been found to be [Formula omitted]GeV [Formula omitted] in the |t|-range 0.04-0.2 GeV [Formula omitted]. The dip position is [Formula omitted]GeV [Formula omitted]. The differential cross section ratio at the bump vs. at the dip [Formula omitted] has been measured with high precision. The series of TOTEM elastic pp measurements show that the dip is a permanent feature of the pp differential cross-section at the TeV scale.
ISSN:1434-6044
1434-6052
DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7346-7