Race: Biological Reality or Social Construct?

Race was once thought to be a real biological kind. Today the dominant view is that objective biological races don't exist. I challenge the trend to reject the biological reality of race by arguing that cladism (a school of classification that individuates taxa by appeal to common ancestry) pro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Philosophy of science 2000-09, Vol.67 (3), p.S653-S666
1. Verfasser: Andreasen, Robin O.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Race was once thought to be a real biological kind. Today the dominant view is that objective biological races don't exist. I challenge the trend to reject the biological reality of race by arguing that cladism (a school of classification that individuates taxa by appeal to common ancestry) provides a new way to define race biologically. I also reconcile the proposed biological conception with constructivist theories about race. Most constructivists assume that biological realism and social constructivism are incompatible views about race; I argue that the two conceptions can be compatible.
ISSN:0031-8248
1539-767X
DOI:10.1086/392853