miR‐548d‐3p/ TP 53 BP 2 axis regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of breast cancer cells

Fast growth and hardly any apoptosis are important characteristics of breast cancer, which assure the spread via invasion and metastasis of breast cancer cells. Inhibition of fast proliferation and induction of apoptosis are critical way to cure this cancer. micro RNA s (mi RNA s) had been increasingly reported to be the critical regulator of tumorigenesis. In our study, we found that increasing copy number of miR‐548d‐2‐3p is critically involved poor prognosis. We overexpressed miR‐548d‐3p in MDA ‐ MB ‐231cells and found that the proliferation was promoted significantly, whereas the inhibition of miR‐548d‐3p repressed the proliferation of MDA ‐ MB ‐231 cells and also induced the increase in apoptosis. Additionally, we found that miR‐548d‐3p downregulated the expression of TP 53 BP 2 by directly targeting the 3′ UTR . We also found that knockdown of TP 53 BP 2 significantly resorted the proliferation and apoptosis regulated by miR‐548d‐3p inhibitor. Our study showed that miR‐548d‐3p/ TP 53 BP 2 pathway is critically involved in the proliferation and apoptosis of breast cancer cells and may be new therapeutic target of breast cancer cells.