Rheological and micro structural studies of methylcellulose solutions in N,N-dimethylformamide for preparation of extruded beads: controlled urea release

The rheological properties of methylcellulose in N , N -dimethylformamide (MC-DMF) gel are investigated to prepare extruded beads. The temperature scan under dynamic compression for various concentrations of MC in DMF is performed to investigate the rapture of MC gel at a constant frequency of 1 Hz....

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Veröffentlicht in:Rheologica acta 2018-02, Vol.57 (2), p.169-179
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Ratan Pal, Kundu, Patit P.
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description The rheological properties of methylcellulose in N , N -dimethylformamide (MC-DMF) gel are investigated to prepare extruded beads. The temperature scan under dynamic compression for various concentrations of MC in DMF is performed to investigate the rapture of MC gel at a constant frequency of 1 Hz. The morphological studies are performed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to analyze the size and shape of dried bead. However, during swelling studies, the MC beads have the capability to swell and retain a large amount of water > 9150% by weight and 9192.6% by volume. The mechanism of swelling is thermodynamically verified, where the enthalpy of hydration of initial layer of MC bead is negative. The newly defined electrostatic penta-pole model explains the anomalous behavior of urea release, where urea is assumed to be electrostatically bounded with the MC molecules. Grapichal abstract ᅟ
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00397-017-1066-4
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subjects Beads
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Compacting
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Enthalpy
Food Science
Materials Science
Mechanical Engineering
Moisture content
Original Contribution
Polymer Sciences
Rheological properties
Rheology
Soft and Granular Matter
Swelling
Ureas
title Rheological and micro structural studies of methylcellulose solutions in N,N-dimethylformamide for preparation of extruded beads: controlled urea release
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