Multilayer hybrid nanosheet of mesoporous carbon−layered metal oxide as a highly efficient electrocatalyst for Li−O2 batteries

[Display omitted] •A novel synthetic route to unique multifunctional hybrid 2D nanosheet is developed.•Layer-by-layer hybridization of MnO2 with carbon yields multilayer hybrid nanosheet.•Multilayer hybrid nanosheet shows excellent electrocatalyst/Li-O2 electrode activity.•Multilayer hybrid nanoshee...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied catalysis. B, Environmental Environmental, 2019-10, Vol.254, p.523-530
Hauptverfasser: Jo, Yun Kyung, Tamakloe, Wilson, Jin, Xiaoyan, Lim, Joohyun, Patil, Sharad B., Kang, Yong-Mook, Hwang, Seong-Ju
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •A novel synthetic route to unique multifunctional hybrid 2D nanosheet is developed.•Layer-by-layer hybridization of MnO2 with carbon yields multilayer hybrid nanosheet.•Multilayer hybrid nanosheet shows excellent electrocatalyst/Li-O2 electrode activity.•Multilayer hybrid nanosheet shows strong interfacial coupling & enhanced diffusivity.•Exfoliated inorganic nanosheet acts as useful matrix for multifunctional nanohybrids. An effective methodology to explore highly efficient oxygen electrocatalysts and electrodes for Li−O2 batteries is developed via intimate layer-by-layer hybridization between mesoporous carbon layer and highly anisotropic 2D metal oxide nanosheets. The obtained multilayer hybrid nanosheets of mesoporous carbon−layered MnO2 display outstanding functionalities as oxygen electrocatalysts with low overpotential and as the electrodes of Li−O2 batteries with huge discharge capacity of ˜7000 mAhg−1 at 200 mAg−1 and improved cyclability. The excellent electrocatalyst/electrode bifunctionality of the present material is attributable to enhanced electron transfer kinetics, maximized active sites, promoted electrocatalysis kinetics, and stabilization of unstable Mn3+ species. This multilayer hybrid nanosheet structure is advantageous for facilitating reversible formation/decomposition of discharged product during cycling in Li−O2 batteries via promoted electrolyte−oxygen diffusion. The present study underscores that exfoliated metal oxide nanosheet can be used as an efficient immobilization matrix for synthesizing novel 2D multilayer hybrid nanosheets with synergistically-improved electrocatalyst/electrode functionalities.
ISSN:0926-3373
1873-3883
DOI:10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.05.025