Model of effective system of processing of organic wastes in biogas and environmental fuel production plant

•Approach investigates the flow of organic wastes and their conversion into biogas.•Biologically active components allow to reduce potential damage to the environment.•Five typical modes of operation of the bioreactor of type CSTR were determined.•Optimal modes in terms of values of an appropriate o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and bioproducts processing 2019-05, Vol.115, p.194-207
Hauptverfasser: Bulatov, Nurzhan K., Sarzhanov, Dauren K., Elubaev, Sagyntay Z., Suleymenov, Tynys B., Kasymzhanova, Kuralay S., Balabayev, Oyum T.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Approach investigates the flow of organic wastes and their conversion into biogas.•Biologically active components allow to reduce potential damage to the environment.•Five typical modes of operation of the bioreactor of type CSTR were determined.•Optimal modes in terms of values of an appropriate organic load was recommended. Technological solutions that allow to reduce the volume of wastes, determine the possibility of development of not only the technology or the company itself, but also environmental parameters that provide potential economic benefits. The relevance of the research consists in the investigation of the degree of quality of possible application of modern technologies of processing organic wastes with extraction of useful products. The objective of the research is the search of methods of cost reduction of the development of mobile plants for the production of biogas. The authors showed the technological structure of proposed solutions, develop the mathematical model, as well as justify the economic benefits as the prospect of application of the resulting model in mass production. The novelty of the research consists in the fact that this approach investigates the flow of organic wastes and their conversion into biogas, and thus into biofuel component, by using biologically active components, which allows to reduce potential damage to the environment almost to zero. It was demonstrated that this method may resolve the issue of accumulated organic wastes in near future.
ISSN:0960-3085
1744-3571
DOI:10.1016/j.fbp.2019.03.005