Preparation of temperature-sensitive magnetic microspheres for separation and purification of bromelain

•The core–shell temperature-responsive magnetic microspheres was designed for the first time.•The magnetic microspheres had the capability of thermal protection to the bromelain.•The magnetic microspheres showed excellent performance for purification of bromelain. The core–shell temperature-responsi...

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Veröffentlicht in:European management journal 2019-03, Vol.114 (2), p.253-262
Hauptverfasser: Han, Juan, Wang, Li, Wang, Yun, Cai, Yunfeng, Mao, Yanli, Ni, Liang, Xie, Xueqiao
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container_end_page 262
container_issue 2
container_start_page 253
container_title European management journal
container_volume 114
creator Han, Juan
Wang, Li
Wang, Yun
Cai, Yunfeng
Mao, Yanli
Ni, Liang
Xie, Xueqiao
description •The core–shell temperature-responsive magnetic microspheres was designed for the first time.•The magnetic microspheres had the capability of thermal protection to the bromelain.•The magnetic microspheres showed excellent performance for purification of bromelain. The core–shell temperature-responsive Fe3O4@P(GMA-co-NIPAM)/IDA/Ni2+ magnetic microspheres were prepared by distillation precipitation polymerization. The morphology, structure, and magnetic property of the magnetic microspheres were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). The obtained microspheres show remarkable affinity to bromelain with the maximum adsorption capacity was 117mg/g. The magnetic microspheres had the capability of thermal protection to the bromelain. UV–vis, FT-IR and circular dichroism (CD) spectra were determined to demonstrate that the process of adsorption and elution had no negative effect on the structure of bromelain. Finally, the microspheres were applied to purification of bromelain from the crude extract of pineapple peel with satisfactory results.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fbp.2019.01.008
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Affinity
Bromelain
Core-shell structure
Distillation precipitation polymerization
Enzymes
Extraction processes
Fourier transforms
Fruits
Magnetic fields
Magnetic microspheres
Morphology
Polymerization
Property
Purification
Separation and purification
Spectrum analysis
Thermal protection
title Preparation of temperature-sensitive magnetic microspheres for separation and purification of bromelain
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