Conducting composite cryogels based on poly(aniline-co-p-phenylenediamine) supported by poly(vinyl alcohol)

•Poly(aniline-co-p-phenylenediamine) cryogel pore size depends on composition.•Optimal comonomer ratio allows improving cryogels mechanical properties.•The cryogels combine good conductivity with excellent mechanical integrity. Poly(aniline-co-p-phenylenediamine) cryogels stabilized by poly(vinyl al...

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Veröffentlicht in:Synthetic metals 2018-12, Vol.246, p.144-149
Hauptverfasser: Milakin, Konstantin A., Trchová, Miroslava, Acharya, Udit, Hodan, Jiří, Hromádková, Jiřina, Pfleger, Jiří, Zasońska, Beata A., Stejskal, Jaroslav, Bober, Patrycja
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Poly(aniline-co-p-phenylenediamine) cryogel pore size depends on composition.•Optimal comonomer ratio allows improving cryogels mechanical properties.•The cryogels combine good conductivity with excellent mechanical integrity. Poly(aniline-co-p-phenylenediamine) cryogels stabilized by poly(vinyl alcohol) were prepared by one-step oxidative cryocopolymerization. Composite cryogels have macroporous structure with pore sizes up to tens of micrometers; however, copolymer cryogels have smaller pores compared to homopolymer cryogels. The cryogels containing 70 mol% and 80 mol% of aniline have the smallest pores and have the highest mechanical stability. The decrease in aniline fraction led to decrease of conductivity from 5×10–2 S cm–1 for polyaniline-based cryogel to
ISSN:0379-6779
1879-3290
DOI:10.1016/j.synthmet.2018.10.008