Exercise-based rehabilitation for cancer survivors with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy

Purpose Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) affects up to 40% of cancer survivors and is associated with functional deficits and an increased falls incidence. There are presently no strongly recommended treatment strategies for CIPN. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Supportive care in cancer 2019-10, Vol.27 (10), p.3849-3857
Hauptverfasser: McCrary, J. Matt, Goldstein, David, Sandler, Carolina X., Barry, Benjamin K., Marthick, Michael, Timmins, Hannah C., Li, Tiffany, Horvath, Lisa, Grimison, Peter, Park, Susanna B.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Purpose Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) affects up to 40% of cancer survivors and is associated with functional deficits and an increased falls incidence. There are presently no strongly recommended treatment strategies for CIPN. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a multimodal exercise intervention on CIPN symptoms and related functional deficits, as well as neurophysiologic parameters. Methods All outcomes were assessed before and after an 8-week exercise intervention (3-weekly sessions) and preceding 8-week control period at baseline, pre-exercise and post-exercise. Outcome measures were objective and patient-reported CIPN, standing and dynamic balance, mobility, quality of life, and sensory and motor nerve excitability and conduction studies. Results Twenty-nine cancer survivors (8 male, 21 female; mean age 61.6 ± 11.8 years) with CIPN symptoms affecting function completed all assessments. Objective and patient-reported CIPN, dynamic balance, standing balance in eyes open conditions, mobility and quality of life were improved from pre- to post-exercise (4.0 
ISSN:0941-4355
1433-7339
DOI:10.1007/s00520-019-04680-w