Treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery utilizing phytoremediation with microalgae
BACKGROUND In this study, five microalgal species (Chlorella vulgaris, Chlorococcum sp. GD, Parachlorella kessleri TY, Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Scenedesmus obliquus) were cultivated in batch mode to evaluate their respective potential for the treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986) 2019-03, Vol.94 (3), p.900-910 |
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creator | Liu, Yang Lv, Junping Feng, Jia Liu, Qi Nan, Fangru Xie, Shulian |
description | BACKGROUND
In this study, five microalgal species (Chlorella vulgaris, Chlorococcum sp. GD, Parachlorella kessleri TY, Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Scenedesmus obliquus) were cultivated in batch mode to evaluate their respective potential for the treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery. Subsequently, the microalga with the best performance was cultivated with different initial inoculation concentrations to evaluate the effect of initial inoculation on pollutant removal efficiency.
RESULTS
When real aquaculture wastewater was inoculated with exogenous microalgae, the growth of both indigenous microalgae and bacteria was significantly inhibited. Pollutant removal was closely related to exogenous inoculation of microalgae. Parachlorella kessleri TY had high growth potential and pollutant removal capability in aquaculture wastewater, compared with the other four microalgae. When the wastewater was inoculated with low biomass concentrations of P. kessleri TY (50–100 mg L−1), it grew well and degraded most of the encountered pollutant. In particular, P. kessleri TY with 100 mg L−1 of inoculation concentration removed 94.4% of COD, 96.2% of ammonium, 99% of nitrite, 94.3% of nitrate, and 95.6% of phosphorus after 3 days of cultivation.
CONCLUSIONS
Both the screening for microalgal species and the regulation of initial inoculation concentrations are promising approaches to enhance pollutant removal efficiency from real aquaculture wastewater. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jctb.5837 |
format | Article |
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In this study, five microalgal species (Chlorella vulgaris, Chlorococcum sp. GD, Parachlorella kessleri TY, Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Scenedesmus obliquus) were cultivated in batch mode to evaluate their respective potential for the treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery. Subsequently, the microalga with the best performance was cultivated with different initial inoculation concentrations to evaluate the effect of initial inoculation on pollutant removal efficiency.
RESULTS
When real aquaculture wastewater was inoculated with exogenous microalgae, the growth of both indigenous microalgae and bacteria was significantly inhibited. Pollutant removal was closely related to exogenous inoculation of microalgae. Parachlorella kessleri TY had high growth potential and pollutant removal capability in aquaculture wastewater, compared with the other four microalgae. When the wastewater was inoculated with low biomass concentrations of P. kessleri TY (50–100 mg L−1), it grew well and degraded most of the encountered pollutant. In particular, P. kessleri TY with 100 mg L−1 of inoculation concentration removed 94.4% of COD, 96.2% of ammonium, 99% of nitrite, 94.3% of nitrate, and 95.6% of phosphorus after 3 days of cultivation.
CONCLUSIONS
Both the screening for microalgal species and the regulation of initial inoculation concentrations are promising approaches to enhance pollutant removal efficiency from real aquaculture wastewater. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 0268-2575</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4660</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jctb.5837</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Algae ; Ammonium ; Aquaculture ; Aquaculture effluents ; Cultivation ; Fisheries ; Inoculation ; inoculation concentrations ; Microalgae ; microalgal species ; Organic chemistry ; Pandalus kessleri ; Parachlorella kessleri ; Parachlorella kessleri TY ; Phosphorus ; Phytoremediation ; Pollutant removal ; Pollutants ; real aquaculture wastewater ; Scenedesmus obliquus ; Wastewater pollution ; Wastewater treatment</subject><ispartof>Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986), 2019-03, Vol.94 (3), p.900-910</ispartof><rights>2018 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2977-66940be9a7751dc27908e26192ba5258c86d23f24696d625094788c21463c9ac3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2977-66940be9a7751dc27908e26192ba5258c86d23f24696d625094788c21463c9ac3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2349-2071</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjctb.5837$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjctb.5837$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Junping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nan, Fangru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Shulian</creatorcontrib><title>Treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery utilizing phytoremediation with microalgae</title><title>Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986)</title><description>BACKGROUND
In this study, five microalgal species (Chlorella vulgaris, Chlorococcum sp. GD, Parachlorella kessleri TY, Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Scenedesmus obliquus) were cultivated in batch mode to evaluate their respective potential for the treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery. Subsequently, the microalga with the best performance was cultivated with different initial inoculation concentrations to evaluate the effect of initial inoculation on pollutant removal efficiency.
RESULTS
When real aquaculture wastewater was inoculated with exogenous microalgae, the growth of both indigenous microalgae and bacteria was significantly inhibited. Pollutant removal was closely related to exogenous inoculation of microalgae. Parachlorella kessleri TY had high growth potential and pollutant removal capability in aquaculture wastewater, compared with the other four microalgae. When the wastewater was inoculated with low biomass concentrations of P. kessleri TY (50–100 mg L−1), it grew well and degraded most of the encountered pollutant. In particular, P. kessleri TY with 100 mg L−1 of inoculation concentration removed 94.4% of COD, 96.2% of ammonium, 99% of nitrite, 94.3% of nitrate, and 95.6% of phosphorus after 3 days of cultivation.
CONCLUSIONS
Both the screening for microalgal species and the regulation of initial inoculation concentrations are promising approaches to enhance pollutant removal efficiency from real aquaculture wastewater. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Ammonium</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Aquaculture effluents</subject><subject>Cultivation</subject><subject>Fisheries</subject><subject>Inoculation</subject><subject>inoculation concentrations</subject><subject>Microalgae</subject><subject>microalgal species</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Pandalus kessleri</subject><subject>Parachlorella kessleri</subject><subject>Parachlorella kessleri TY</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Phytoremediation</subject><subject>Pollutant removal</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>real aquaculture wastewater</subject><subject>Scenedesmus obliquus</subject><subject>Wastewater pollution</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><issn>0268-2575</issn><issn>1097-4660</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtOwzAQRS0EEuWx4A8ssWKRduzEryVUPFWJTVlbjuO0rvJoHUdR-HpSypbV3MWZuaOD0B2BOQGgi52N-ZzJVJyhGQElkoxzOEczoFwmlAl2ia66bgcAXFI-Q_k6OBNr10TclnjKFTaH3ti-in1weDBddIOJLuAytDU2uPTd1oUR99FX_ts3G7zfjrENrnaFN9G3DR583OLa29CaamPcDbooTdW52795jb5entfLt2T1-fq-fFwlliohEs5VBrlTRghGCkuFAukoJ4rmhlEmreQFTUuaccULThmoTEhpKcl4apWx6TW6P93dh_bQuy7qXduHZqrUlAhBgAOwiXo4UdN7XRdcqffB1yaMmoA-KtRHhfqocGIXJ3bwlRv_B_XHcv30u_EDmZlzxw</recordid><startdate>201903</startdate><enddate>201903</enddate><creator>Liu, Yang</creator><creator>Lv, Junping</creator><creator>Feng, Jia</creator><creator>Liu, Qi</creator><creator>Nan, Fangru</creator><creator>Xie, Shulian</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2349-2071</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201903</creationdate><title>Treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery utilizing phytoremediation with microalgae</title><author>Liu, Yang ; Lv, Junping ; Feng, Jia ; Liu, Qi ; Nan, Fangru ; Xie, Shulian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2977-66940be9a7751dc27908e26192ba5258c86d23f24696d625094788c21463c9ac3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Ammonium</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Aquaculture effluents</topic><topic>Cultivation</topic><topic>Fisheries</topic><topic>Inoculation</topic><topic>inoculation concentrations</topic><topic>Microalgae</topic><topic>microalgal species</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Pandalus kessleri</topic><topic>Parachlorella kessleri</topic><topic>Parachlorella kessleri TY</topic><topic>Phosphorus</topic><topic>Phytoremediation</topic><topic>Pollutant removal</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>real aquaculture wastewater</topic><topic>Scenedesmus obliquus</topic><topic>Wastewater pollution</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Junping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nan, Fangru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Shulian</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Yang</au><au>Lv, Junping</au><au>Feng, Jia</au><au>Liu, Qi</au><au>Nan, Fangru</au><au>Xie, Shulian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery utilizing phytoremediation with microalgae</atitle><jtitle>Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986)</jtitle><date>2019-03</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>900</spage><epage>910</epage><pages>900-910</pages><issn>0268-2575</issn><eissn>1097-4660</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND
In this study, five microalgal species (Chlorella vulgaris, Chlorococcum sp. GD, Parachlorella kessleri TY, Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Scenedesmus obliquus) were cultivated in batch mode to evaluate their respective potential for the treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery. Subsequently, the microalga with the best performance was cultivated with different initial inoculation concentrations to evaluate the effect of initial inoculation on pollutant removal efficiency.
RESULTS
When real aquaculture wastewater was inoculated with exogenous microalgae, the growth of both indigenous microalgae and bacteria was significantly inhibited. Pollutant removal was closely related to exogenous inoculation of microalgae. Parachlorella kessleri TY had high growth potential and pollutant removal capability in aquaculture wastewater, compared with the other four microalgae. When the wastewater was inoculated with low biomass concentrations of P. kessleri TY (50–100 mg L−1), it grew well and degraded most of the encountered pollutant. In particular, P. kessleri TY with 100 mg L−1 of inoculation concentration removed 94.4% of COD, 96.2% of ammonium, 99% of nitrite, 94.3% of nitrate, and 95.6% of phosphorus after 3 days of cultivation.
CONCLUSIONS
Both the screening for microalgal species and the regulation of initial inoculation concentrations are promising approaches to enhance pollutant removal efficiency from real aquaculture wastewater. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/jctb.5837</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2349-2071</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Algae Ammonium Aquaculture Aquaculture effluents Cultivation Fisheries Inoculation inoculation concentrations Microalgae microalgal species Organic chemistry Pandalus kessleri Parachlorella kessleri Parachlorella kessleri TY Phosphorus Phytoremediation Pollutant removal Pollutants real aquaculture wastewater Scenedesmus obliquus Wastewater pollution Wastewater treatment |
title | Treatment of real aquaculture wastewater from a fishery utilizing phytoremediation with microalgae |
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