Cross-referencing Social Media and Public Surveillance Camera Data for Disaster Response

Physical media (like surveillance cameras) and social media (like Instagram and Twitter) may both be useful in attaining on-the-ground information during an emergency or disaster situation. However, the intersection and reliability of both surveillance cameras and social media during a natural disas...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-01
Hauptverfasser: Surakitbanharn, Chittayong, Yau, Calvin, Wang, Guizhen, Chawla, Aniesh, Pan, Yinuo, Sun, Zhaoya, Yellin, Sam, Ebert, David, Lu, Yung-Hsiang, Thiruvathukal, George K
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Physical media (like surveillance cameras) and social media (like Instagram and Twitter) may both be useful in attaining on-the-ground information during an emergency or disaster situation. However, the intersection and reliability of both surveillance cameras and social media during a natural disaster are not fully understood. To address this gap, we tested whether social media is of utility when physical surveillance cameras went off-line during Hurricane Irma in 2017. Specifically, we collected and compared geo-tagged Instagram and Twitter posts in the state of Florida during times and in areas where public surveillance cameras went off-line. We report social media content and frequency and content to determine the utility for emergency managers or first responders during a natural disaster.
ISSN:2331-8422