Effect of carvedilol on the morbidity of patients with severe chronic heart failure: Results of the carvedilol prospective randomized cumulative survival (COPERNICUS) study
Beta-blocking agents improve functional status and reduce morbidity in mild-to-moderate heart failure, but it is not known whether they produce such benefits in severe heart failure. We randomly assigned 2289 patients with symptoms of heart failure at rest or on minimal exertion and with an ejection...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2002-10, Vol.106 (17), p.2194-2199 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Beta-blocking agents improve functional status and reduce morbidity in mild-to-moderate heart failure, but it is not known whether they produce such benefits in severe heart failure.
We randomly assigned 2289 patients with symptoms of heart failure at rest or on minimal exertion and with an ejection fraction |
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ISSN: | 0009-7322 1524-4539 |
DOI: | 10.1161/01.CIR.0000035653.72855.BF |