Emergent facilitation behavior in a distinguishable-particle lattice model of glass

We propose an interacting lattice gas model of structural glass characterized by particle distinguishability and site-particle-dependent random nearest-neighboring particle interactions. This incorporates disorder quenched in the configuration space rather than in the physical space. The model exhib...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2017-05, Vol.95 (18), p.184202, Article 184202
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Ling-Han, Lam, Chi-Hang
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We propose an interacting lattice gas model of structural glass characterized by particle distinguishability and site-particle-dependent random nearest-neighboring particle interactions. This incorporates disorder quenched in the configuration space rather than in the physical space. The model exhibits nontrivial energetics while still admitting exact equilibrium states directly constructible at arbitrary temperature and density. The dynamics is defined by activated hopping following standard kinetic Monte Carlo approach without explicit facilitation rule. Kinetic simulations show emergent dynamic facilitation behaviors in the glassy phase in which motions of individual voids are significant only when accelerated by other voids nearby. This provides a microscopic justification for the dynamic facilitation picture of structural glass.
ISSN:2469-9950
2469-9969
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.184202