Facile preparation of highly pure KF-ZrF4 molten salt
The preparation of highly pure KF-ZrF 4 (FKZr) molten salt, a potential secondary coolant in molten salt reactors, was realized simply by heating a mixture of (NH 4 ) 2 ZrF 6 and KF. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the FKZr molten salt was mainly composed of KZrF 5 and K 2 ZrF 6 . The melt...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Heat and mass transfer 2018-10, Vol.54 (10), p.2899-2905 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The preparation of highly pure KF-ZrF
4
(FKZr) molten salt, a potential secondary coolant in molten salt reactors, was realized simply by heating a mixture of (NH
4
)
2
ZrF
6
and KF. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the FKZr molten salt was mainly composed of KZrF
5
and K
2
ZrF
6
. The melting point of the prepared FKZr molten salt was 420–422 °C under these conditions. The contents of all metal impurities were lower than 20 ppm, and the content of oxygen was lower than 400 ppm. This one-step protocol avoids the need for a tedious procedure to prepare ZrF
4
and for an additional purification process to remove oxide impurities, and is therefore a convenient, efficient and economic preparation method for high-purity FKZr molten salt. |
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ISSN: | 0947-7411 1432-1181 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00231-018-2330-6 |