Spin control in reduced-dimensional chiral perovskites

Hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites exhibit strong spin–orbit coupling 1 , spin-dependent optical selection rules 2 , 3 and large Rashba splitting 4 – 8 . These characteristics make them promising candidates for spintronic devices 9 with photonic interfaces. Here we report that spin polarization in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature photonics 2018-09, Vol.12 (9), p.528-533
Hauptverfasser: Long, Guankui, Jiang, Chongyun, Sabatini, Randy, Yang, Zhenyu, Wei, Mingyang, Quan, Li Na, Liang, Qiuming, Rasmita, Abdullah, Askerka, Mikhail, Walters, Grant, Gong, Xiwen, Xing, Jun, Wen, Xinglin, Quintero-Bermudez, Rafael, Yuan, Haifeng, Xing, Guichuan, Wang, X. Renshaw, Song, Datong, Voznyy, Oleksandr, Zhang, Mingtao, Hoogland, Sjoerd, Gao, Weibo, Xiong, Qihua, Sargent, Edward H.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites exhibit strong spin–orbit coupling 1 , spin-dependent optical selection rules 2 , 3 and large Rashba splitting 4 – 8 . These characteristics make them promising candidates for spintronic devices 9 with photonic interfaces. Here we report that spin polarization in perovskites can be controlled through chemical design as well as by a magnetic field. We obtain both spin-polarized photon absorption and spin-polarized photoluminescence in reduced-dimensional chiral perovskites through combined strategies of chirality transfer and energy funnelling. A 3% spin-polarized photoluminescence is observed even in the absence of an applied external magnetic field owing to the different emission rates of σ + and σ − polarized photoluminescence. Three-dimensional perovskites achieve a comparable degree of photoluminescence polarization only under an external magnetic field of 5 T. Our findings pave the way for chiral perovskites as powerful spintronic materials. Spin-polarized photon absorption and photoluminescence are reported in reduced-dimensional chiral perovskite materials. The finding indicates that such materials may in the future be useful as a photonic interface for spintronics.
ISSN:1749-4885
1749-4893
DOI:10.1038/s41566-018-0220-6