Fluorescence Blinking Beyond Nanoconfinement: Spatially Synchronous Intermittency of Entire Perovskite Microcrystals
Abrupt fluorescence intermittency or blinking is long recognized to be characteristic of single nano‐emitters. Extended quantum‐confined nanostructures also undergo spatially heterogeneous blinking; however, there is no such precedent in dimensionally unconfined (bulk) materials. Herein, we report m...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie 2018-09, Vol.130 (36), p.11777-11781 |
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| creator | Pathoor, Nithin Halder, Ansuman Mukherjee, Amitrajit Mahato, Jaladhar Sarkar, Shaibal K. Chowdhury, Arindam |
| description | Abrupt fluorescence intermittency or blinking is long recognized to be characteristic of single nano‐emitters. Extended quantum‐confined nanostructures also undergo spatially heterogeneous blinking; however, there is no such precedent in dimensionally unconfined (bulk) materials. Herein, we report multi‐level blinking of entire individual organo–lead bromide perovskite microcrystals (volume=0.1–3 μm3) under ambient conditions. Extremely high spatiotemporal correlation (>0.9) in intracrystal emission intensity fluctuations signifies effective communication amongst photogenerated carriers at distal locations (up to ca. 4 μm) within each crystal. Fused polycrystalline grains also exhibit this intriguing phenomenon, which is rationalized by correlated and efficient migration of carriers to a few transient nonradiative traps, the nature and population of which determine blinking propensity. Observation of spatiotemporally correlated emission intermittency in bulk semiconductor crystals opens the possibility of designing novel devices involving long‐range (mesoscopic) electronic communication.
Räumlich und zeitlich korreliertes Aussetzen einer Fluoreszenz wurde für ganze Mikrokristalle eines Metallhalogenid‐Perowskits mit organischen Kationen in polykristallinem Material beobachtet. Dieses Ergebnis lässt auf eine Kommunikation über sehr lange Distanzen (>μm) zwischen photogenerierten Ladungsträgern schließen. Somit ist keine Quanteneingrenzung im Nanometerbereich für das Photolumineszenz‐Blinken erforderlich. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ange.201804852 |
| format | Article |
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Räumlich und zeitlich korreliertes Aussetzen einer Fluoreszenz wurde für ganze Mikrokristalle eines Metallhalogenid‐Perowskits mit organischen Kationen in polykristallinem Material beobachtet. Dieses Ergebnis lässt auf eine Kommunikation über sehr lange Distanzen (>μm) zwischen photogenerierten Ladungsträgern schließen. Somit ist keine Quanteneingrenzung im Nanometerbereich für das Photolumineszenz‐Blinken erforderlich.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8249</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-3757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ange.201804852</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Blinking ; Chemistry ; Correlation ; Crystals ; Emission ; Emitters ; Fluorescence ; Hybridperowskite ; Intermittency ; Kommunikation ; Konzertiertes Blinken ; Korrelierte Ladungsträgerverschiebung ; Lead ; Microcrystals ; Migration ; Perovskites ; Semiconductor crystals ; Transiente Fallenzustände ; Variation</subject><ispartof>Angewandte Chemie, 2018-09, Vol.130 (36), p.11777-11781</ispartof><rights>2018 Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1622-c7598ec29b3ce0d505530b6d1a0f4960a0950540eb5af502359842c2593d1d6b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1622-c7598ec29b3ce0d505530b6d1a0f4960a0950540eb5af502359842c2593d1d6b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6788-9738 ; 0000-0001-8178-1061</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fange.201804852$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fange.201804852$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pathoor, Nithin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halder, Ansuman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukherjee, Amitrajit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahato, Jaladhar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarkar, Shaibal K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Arindam</creatorcontrib><title>Fluorescence Blinking Beyond Nanoconfinement: Spatially Synchronous Intermittency of Entire Perovskite Microcrystals</title><title>Angewandte Chemie</title><description>Abrupt fluorescence intermittency or blinking is long recognized to be characteristic of single nano‐emitters. Extended quantum‐confined nanostructures also undergo spatially heterogeneous blinking; however, there is no such precedent in dimensionally unconfined (bulk) materials. Herein, we report multi‐level blinking of entire individual organo–lead bromide perovskite microcrystals (volume=0.1–3 μm3) under ambient conditions. Extremely high spatiotemporal correlation (>0.9) in intracrystal emission intensity fluctuations signifies effective communication amongst photogenerated carriers at distal locations (up to ca. 4 μm) within each crystal. Fused polycrystalline grains also exhibit this intriguing phenomenon, which is rationalized by correlated and efficient migration of carriers to a few transient nonradiative traps, the nature and population of which determine blinking propensity. Observation of spatiotemporally correlated emission intermittency in bulk semiconductor crystals opens the possibility of designing novel devices involving long‐range (mesoscopic) electronic communication.
Räumlich und zeitlich korreliertes Aussetzen einer Fluoreszenz wurde für ganze Mikrokristalle eines Metallhalogenid‐Perowskits mit organischen Kationen in polykristallinem Material beobachtet. Dieses Ergebnis lässt auf eine Kommunikation über sehr lange Distanzen (>μm) zwischen photogenerierten Ladungsträgern schließen. Somit ist keine Quanteneingrenzung im Nanometerbereich für das Photolumineszenz‐Blinken erforderlich.</description><subject>Blinking</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Crystals</subject><subject>Emission</subject><subject>Emitters</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Hybridperowskite</subject><subject>Intermittency</subject><subject>Kommunikation</subject><subject>Konzertiertes Blinken</subject><subject>Korrelierte Ladungsträgerverschiebung</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Microcrystals</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Perovskites</subject><subject>Semiconductor crystals</subject><subject>Transiente Fallenzustände</subject><subject>Variation</subject><issn>0044-8249</issn><issn>1521-3757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFLAzEUhIMoWKtXzwHPW1-ym23jrS2tCrUK6nlJs29r2m1Sk6yy_96Vih49DQzfzHsMIZcMBgyAXyu7xgEHNoJsJPgR6THBWZIOxfCY9ACyLBnxTJ6SsxA2AJDzoeyROK8b5zFotBrppDZ2a-yaTrB1tqRLZZ12tjIWd2jjDX3eq2hUXbf0ubX6zTvrmkDvbUS_MzF2JS11FZ3ZaDzSJ_TuI2xNRPpgtHfatyGqOpyTk6oTvPjRPnmdz16md8ni8fZ-Ol4kmuWcJ3oo5Ag1l6tUI5QChEhhlZdMQZXJHBTIzssAV0JVAnja4RnXXMi0ZGW-Svvk6tC79-69wRCLjWu87U4WHGQGuZQs7ajBgeo-DMFjVey92SnfFgyK72WL72WL32W7gDwEPk2N7T90MV7ezv6yX5mlfuI</recordid><startdate>20180903</startdate><enddate>20180903</enddate><creator>Pathoor, Nithin</creator><creator>Halder, Ansuman</creator><creator>Mukherjee, Amitrajit</creator><creator>Mahato, Jaladhar</creator><creator>Sarkar, Shaibal K.</creator><creator>Chowdhury, Arindam</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6788-9738</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8178-1061</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180903</creationdate><title>Fluorescence Blinking Beyond Nanoconfinement: Spatially Synchronous Intermittency of Entire Perovskite Microcrystals</title><author>Pathoor, Nithin ; Halder, Ansuman ; Mukherjee, Amitrajit ; Mahato, Jaladhar ; Sarkar, Shaibal K. ; Chowdhury, Arindam</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1622-c7598ec29b3ce0d505530b6d1a0f4960a0950540eb5af502359842c2593d1d6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Blinking</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Crystals</topic><topic>Emission</topic><topic>Emitters</topic><topic>Fluorescence</topic><topic>Hybridperowskite</topic><topic>Intermittency</topic><topic>Kommunikation</topic><topic>Konzertiertes Blinken</topic><topic>Korrelierte Ladungsträgerverschiebung</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Microcrystals</topic><topic>Migration</topic><topic>Perovskites</topic><topic>Semiconductor crystals</topic><topic>Transiente Fallenzustände</topic><topic>Variation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pathoor, Nithin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halder, Ansuman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukherjee, Amitrajit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahato, Jaladhar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarkar, Shaibal K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Arindam</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pathoor, Nithin</au><au>Halder, Ansuman</au><au>Mukherjee, Amitrajit</au><au>Mahato, Jaladhar</au><au>Sarkar, Shaibal K.</au><au>Chowdhury, Arindam</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fluorescence Blinking Beyond Nanoconfinement: Spatially Synchronous Intermittency of Entire Perovskite Microcrystals</atitle><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie</jtitle><date>2018-09-03</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>36</issue><spage>11777</spage><epage>11781</epage><pages>11777-11781</pages><issn>0044-8249</issn><eissn>1521-3757</eissn><abstract>Abrupt fluorescence intermittency or blinking is long recognized to be characteristic of single nano‐emitters. Extended quantum‐confined nanostructures also undergo spatially heterogeneous blinking; however, there is no such precedent in dimensionally unconfined (bulk) materials. Herein, we report multi‐level blinking of entire individual organo–lead bromide perovskite microcrystals (volume=0.1–3 μm3) under ambient conditions. Extremely high spatiotemporal correlation (>0.9) in intracrystal emission intensity fluctuations signifies effective communication amongst photogenerated carriers at distal locations (up to ca. 4 μm) within each crystal. Fused polycrystalline grains also exhibit this intriguing phenomenon, which is rationalized by correlated and efficient migration of carriers to a few transient nonradiative traps, the nature and population of which determine blinking propensity. Observation of spatiotemporally correlated emission intermittency in bulk semiconductor crystals opens the possibility of designing novel devices involving long‐range (mesoscopic) electronic communication.
Räumlich und zeitlich korreliertes Aussetzen einer Fluoreszenz wurde für ganze Mikrokristalle eines Metallhalogenid‐Perowskits mit organischen Kationen in polykristallinem Material beobachtet. Dieses Ergebnis lässt auf eine Kommunikation über sehr lange Distanzen (>μm) zwischen photogenerierten Ladungsträgern schließen. Somit ist keine Quanteneingrenzung im Nanometerbereich für das Photolumineszenz‐Blinken erforderlich.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/ange.201804852</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6788-9738</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8178-1061</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Blinking Chemistry Correlation Crystals Emission Emitters Fluorescence Hybridperowskite Intermittency Kommunikation Konzertiertes Blinken Korrelierte Ladungsträgerverschiebung Lead Microcrystals Migration Perovskites Semiconductor crystals Transiente Fallenzustände Variation |
| title | Fluorescence Blinking Beyond Nanoconfinement: Spatially Synchronous Intermittency of Entire Perovskite Microcrystals |
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