Economic Reforms and Regional Segmentation in Rural China

YAO S. and L IU J. (1998) Economic reforms and regional segmentation in rural China, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Strong growth in agriculture, industries and services in rural China over the last 18 years has been accompanied by increased spatial income inequality. This paper investigates how reforms...

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Veröffentlicht in:Regional studies 1998-11, Vol.32 (8), p.735-746
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description YAO S. and L IU J. (1998) Economic reforms and regional segmentation in rural China, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Strong growth in agriculture, industries and services in rural China over the last 18 years has been accompanied by increased spatial income inequality. This paper investigates how reforms and rapid economic growth have resulted in such a regional divide. It concludes that government policy and uneven development of non-farm activities are major factors to blame, pointing out that rather than allowing massive migration, creating jobs for people is a better long term strategy to reduce regional inequality. YAO S. et L IU J. (1998) Les réformes économiques et la segmentation régionale dans la Chine rurale, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Au cours des dix-huit dernières années, la croissance forte de l'agriculture, des industries et des services dans la Chine rurale est allée de pair avec des écarts de revenu géographiques de plus en plus importants. Cet article examine comment les réformes et l'essor économique ont entrâ L né une telle opposition régionale. En guise de conclusion on affirme que la politique du gouvernement et le développement déséquilibré des activités non-agricoles sont des facteurs déterminants non-négligeables, et on indique que la création d'emplois est une meilleure stratégie à long terme que ne l'est l'exode rural pour réduire les inégalités régionales. YAO S. und L IU J. (1998) Wirtschaftsformen und regionale Untergliederung in ländlichen Gebieten Chinas, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. In den letzten achtzehn Jahren wurde in den la ¨ndlichen Gebieten Chinas kra ¨ftiges Wachstum in Landwirtschaft, Industrie und Dienstleistungen von zunehmender, ra ¨umlich bestimmter Ungleichheit der Einkommen begleitet. Dieser Aufsatz untersucht, wie Reformen und rasches wirtschaftliches Wachstum zu solch einer regionalen Kluft gefu ¨hrt haben. Er folgert, daß Regierungspolitik und ungleichmäßige Entwicklung nicht-landwirtschaftlicher Tätigkeiten als Hauptfaktoren dafu ¨r verantwortlich zu machen sind, indem er darauf hinweist, daß, statt Wanderung im großen Rahmen zu gestatten, Arbeitsbeschaffung fu ¨r die Bevölkerung auf lange Sicht gesehen eine bessere Strategie zur Behebung regionaler Ungleichheiten ist.
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(1998) Economic reforms and regional segmentation in rural China, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Strong growth in agriculture, industries and services in rural China over the last 18 years has been accompanied by increased spatial income inequality. This paper investigates how reforms and rapid economic growth have resulted in such a regional divide. It concludes that government policy and uneven development of non-farm activities are major factors to blame, pointing out that rather than allowing massive migration, creating jobs for people is a better long term strategy to reduce regional inequality. YAO S. et L IU J. (1998) Les réformes économiques et la segmentation régionale dans la Chine rurale, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Au cours des dix-huit dernières années, la croissance forte de l'agriculture, des industries et des services dans la Chine rurale est allée de pair avec des écarts de revenu géographiques de plus en plus importants. Cet article examine comment les réformes et l'essor économique ont entrâ L né une telle opposition régionale. En guise de conclusion on affirme que la politique du gouvernement et le développement déséquilibré des activités non-agricoles sont des facteurs déterminants non-négligeables, et on indique que la création d'emplois est une meilleure stratégie à long terme que ne l'est l'exode rural pour réduire les inégalités régionales. YAO S. und L IU J. (1998) Wirtschaftsformen und regionale Untergliederung in ländlichen Gebieten Chinas, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. In den letzten achtzehn Jahren wurde in den la ¨ndlichen Gebieten Chinas kra ¨ftiges Wachstum in Landwirtschaft, Industrie und Dienstleistungen von zunehmender, ra ¨umlich bestimmter Ungleichheit der Einkommen begleitet. Dieser Aufsatz untersucht, wie Reformen und rasches wirtschaftliches Wachstum zu solch einer regionalen Kluft gefu ¨hrt haben. Er folgert, daß Regierungspolitik und ungleichmäßige Entwicklung nicht-landwirtschaftlicher Tätigkeiten als Hauptfaktoren dafu ¨r verantwortlich zu machen sind, indem er darauf hinweist, daß, statt Wanderung im großen Rahmen zu gestatten, Arbeitsbeschaffung fu ¨r die Bevölkerung auf lange Sicht gesehen eine bessere Strategie zur Behebung regionaler Ungleichheiten ist.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0034-3404</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1360-0591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00343409850119427</identifier><identifier>CODEN: REGSAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge: Taylor &amp; Francis Group</publisher><subject>Agricultural production ; Agriculture ; Asia ; Bgi / Prodig ; Capital assets ; China ; Economic development ; Economic growth ; Economic policy ; Economic reform ; Economic theory ; Five year plans ; GDP ; Gross Domestic Product ; Human geography ; Income distribution ; Income inequality ; Per capita ; Productivity ; Public enterprise ; Regional Segmentation ; Regions ; Rural areas ; Rural China ; Rural development ; Rural Industries ; Socioeconomic factors ; State budgets ; Studies ; Urban areas</subject><ispartof>Regional studies, 1998-11, Vol.32 (8), p.735-746</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor &amp; Francis Group, LLC 1998</rights><rights>Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI), 1999</rights><rights>Copyright Carfax Publishing Company Nov 1998</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c621t-6d798973ddf3f663530e9aec13cbd84ab346aa2732eb216d0959f51748c2f2be3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00343409850119427$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00343409850119427$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3994,27843,27846,27901,27902,59620,60409</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=6228266$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/tafregstd/v_3a32_3ay_3a1998_3ai_3a8_3ap_3a735-746.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yao, Shujie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jirui</creatorcontrib><title>Economic Reforms and Regional Segmentation in Rural China</title><title>Regional studies</title><description>YAO S. and L IU J. (1998) Economic reforms and regional segmentation in rural China, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Strong growth in agriculture, industries and services in rural China over the last 18 years has been accompanied by increased spatial income inequality. This paper investigates how reforms and rapid economic growth have resulted in such a regional divide. It concludes that government policy and uneven development of non-farm activities are major factors to blame, pointing out that rather than allowing massive migration, creating jobs for people is a better long term strategy to reduce regional inequality. YAO S. et L IU J. (1998) Les réformes économiques et la segmentation régionale dans la Chine rurale, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Au cours des dix-huit dernières années, la croissance forte de l'agriculture, des industries et des services dans la Chine rurale est allée de pair avec des écarts de revenu géographiques de plus en plus importants. 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Er folgert, daß Regierungspolitik und ungleichmäßige Entwicklung nicht-landwirtschaftlicher Tätigkeiten als Hauptfaktoren dafu ¨r verantwortlich zu machen sind, indem er darauf hinweist, daß, statt Wanderung im großen Rahmen zu gestatten, Arbeitsbeschaffung fu ¨r die Bevölkerung auf lange Sicht gesehen eine bessere Strategie zur Behebung regionaler Ungleichheiten ist.</description><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Asia</subject><subject>Bgi / Prodig</subject><subject>Capital assets</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Economic development</subject><subject>Economic growth</subject><subject>Economic policy</subject><subject>Economic reform</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>Five year plans</subject><subject>GDP</subject><subject>Gross Domestic Product</subject><subject>Human geography</subject><subject>Income distribution</subject><subject>Income inequality</subject><subject>Per capita</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Public enterprise</subject><subject>Regional Segmentation</subject><subject>Regions</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Rural China</subject><subject>Rural development</subject><subject>Rural Industries</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>State budgets</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><issn>0034-3404</issn><issn>1360-0591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>AVQMV</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>K50</sourceid><sourceid>M1D</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtv1DAQxy0EEsvCB-AWAUJcUmyPnxKXatUCVaVKBc6W13G2qZJ4sbPAfvtOtKUHqpbDePz4_efhIeQ1o0eMGvqRUhAgqDWSMmYF10_IgoGiNZWWPSWL-b1GQDwnL0q5ppQKqWFB7ElIYxq6UF3GNuWhVH5scL_p0uj76lvcDHGc_ITHqhury13G29VVN_qX5Fnr-xJf3fol-XF68n31pT6_-Px1dXxeB8XZVKtGW2M1NE0LrVIggUbrY2AQ1o0Rfg1Cec818LjmTDXUSttKpoUJvOXrCEvy_hB3m9PPXSyTG7oSYt_7MaZdcWCUpMAkgh8eBRkFJcEI0Ii--Qe9TruMDRfHqTEGBOMIvX0IYgasZSDFnJUdqJBTKTm2bpu7wec95nPzaNy90aDm7KDJcRvDnWDybY6bMjXulwMPHJc9GrPWoOvQZr9F0yCdFspdTQMGe3dbpi_B9232Y-jKXVDFueH470uiD1g3znP2v1PuG0y571P-q7lXqZv-TKj89F8lPNzsDaxJyF0</recordid><startdate>19981101</startdate><enddate>19981101</enddate><creator>Yao, Shujie</creator><creator>Liu, Jirui</creator><general>Taylor &amp; 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(1998) Economic reforms and regional segmentation in rural China, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Strong growth in agriculture, industries and services in rural China over the last 18 years has been accompanied by increased spatial income inequality. This paper investigates how reforms and rapid economic growth have resulted in such a regional divide. It concludes that government policy and uneven development of non-farm activities are major factors to blame, pointing out that rather than allowing massive migration, creating jobs for people is a better long term strategy to reduce regional inequality. YAO S. et L IU J. (1998) Les réformes économiques et la segmentation régionale dans la Chine rurale, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. Au cours des dix-huit dernières années, la croissance forte de l'agriculture, des industries et des services dans la Chine rurale est allée de pair avec des écarts de revenu géographiques de plus en plus importants. Cet article examine comment les réformes et l'essor économique ont entrâ L né une telle opposition régionale. En guise de conclusion on affirme que la politique du gouvernement et le développement déséquilibré des activités non-agricoles sont des facteurs déterminants non-négligeables, et on indique que la création d'emplois est une meilleure stratégie à long terme que ne l'est l'exode rural pour réduire les inégalités régionales. YAO S. und L IU J. (1998) Wirtschaftsformen und regionale Untergliederung in ländlichen Gebieten Chinas, Reg. Studies 32, 735-746. In den letzten achtzehn Jahren wurde in den la ¨ndlichen Gebieten Chinas kra ¨ftiges Wachstum in Landwirtschaft, Industrie und Dienstleistungen von zunehmender, ra ¨umlich bestimmter Ungleichheit der Einkommen begleitet. Dieser Aufsatz untersucht, wie Reformen und rasches wirtschaftliches Wachstum zu solch einer regionalen Kluft gefu ¨hrt haben. Er folgert, daß Regierungspolitik und ungleichmäßige Entwicklung nicht-landwirtschaftlicher Tätigkeiten als Hauptfaktoren dafu ¨r verantwortlich zu machen sind, indem er darauf hinweist, daß, statt Wanderung im großen Rahmen zu gestatten, Arbeitsbeschaffung fu ¨r die Bevölkerung auf lange Sicht gesehen eine bessere Strategie zur Behebung regionaler Ungleichheiten ist.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis Group</pub><doi>10.1080/00343409850119427</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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1360-0591
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_208883412
source Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); RePEc; PAIS Index; Business Source Complete; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Agricultural production
Agriculture
Asia
Bgi / Prodig
Capital assets
China
Economic development
Economic growth
Economic policy
Economic reform
Economic theory
Five year plans
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
Human geography
Income distribution
Income inequality
Per capita
Productivity
Public enterprise
Regional Segmentation
Regions
Rural areas
Rural China
Rural development
Rural Industries
Socioeconomic factors
State budgets
Studies
Urban areas
title Economic Reforms and Regional Segmentation in Rural China
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