Cryptanalysis of secret sharing with a single d-level quantum system
In this work, we point out that the multiparty secret sharing protocol of Tavakoli et al. (Phys Rev A 92:030302, 2015 ) based on a single d -level quantum system (where d is a prime number) is insecure and low efficient. In our paper, we show that all the secrets of distributor R 1 can be stolen by...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Quantum information processing 2018-09, Vol.17 (9), p.1-11, Article 225 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | In this work, we point out that the multiparty secret sharing protocol of Tavakoli et al. (Phys Rev A 92:030302,
2015
) based on a single
d
-level quantum system (where
d
is a prime number) is insecure and low efficient. In our paper, we show that all the secrets of distributor
R
1
can be stolen by
q
dishonest participants with the probability (
q
/
N
)
ξ
. An important improvement is proposed to fix up this security loophole. Besides, another improvement is given to increase the efficiency from 1/
d
to 1. |
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ISSN: | 1570-0755 1573-1332 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11128-018-1988-5 |