Solution processable carbazole derivatives for dopant free single molecule white electroluminescence by room temperature phosphorescence

[Display omitted] •Two carbazole molecules, namely Cz(PhCF3)2 and Cz(PhBz)2 were synthesized.•Their photophysical studies were conducted.•Both the molecules exhibited room temperature phosphorescence.•The devices developed from the molecules showed white electroluminescence. White electroluminescenc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. A, Chemistry. Chemistry., 2018-06, Vol.360, p.249-254
Hauptverfasser: Krishna, Athira, Darshan, Vibhu, Suresh, Cherumuttathu H., Narayanan Unni, K.N., Varma, Ramavarma Luxmi
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •Two carbazole molecules, namely Cz(PhCF3)2 and Cz(PhBz)2 were synthesized.•Their photophysical studies were conducted.•Both the molecules exhibited room temperature phosphorescence.•The devices developed from the molecules showed white electroluminescence. White electroluminescence from a single molecule is a challenging topic in organic light emitting diode (OLED) research. Herein, we report the white light emission from a carbazole derivative, 9-ethyl-3,6-bis(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-carbazole (Cz(PhCF3)2), by harvesting both singlet and triplet emissions. The blue fluorescence and a broad emission from room temperature phosphorescence resulted in white light electroluminescence (EL) with a colour coordinate of (0.31, 0.44). We successfully synthesized another molecule namely 1,1'-(4,4'-(9-ethyl-9H-carbazole-3,6-diyl)bis(4,1-phenylene))diethanone Cz(PhBz)2 and achieved a four-fold increase in the efficiency of the EL with a substitution change from −Ph-CF3 to −Ph-CO-Ph with a colour coordinate of (0.29.0.35). The present route for the generation of white light emission from a solution processable single organic molecule utilizing both singlet and triplet excitons offers a promising way to improve the efficiency of future white OLEDs.
ISSN:1010-6030
1873-2666
DOI:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.04.038