A porous Zn cathode for Li–CO2 batteries generating fuel-gas CO
Global climate change and energy concerns trigger worldwide interest in sustainable, economical CO2 reductive transformation into valuable chemicals. However, traditional electro/thermo-catalysis strategies usually consume a large amount of energy and suffer from low efficiency. Herein, a three-dime...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2018, Vol.6 (28), p.13952-13958 |
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container_title | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability |
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creator | Xie, Jiafang Liu, Qin Huang, Yiyin Wu, Maoxiang Wang, Yaobing |
description | Global climate change and energy concerns trigger worldwide interest in sustainable, economical CO2 reductive transformation into valuable chemicals. However, traditional electro/thermo-catalysis strategies usually consume a large amount of energy and suffer from low efficiency. Herein, a three-dimensional porous fractal Zn cathode is synthesized by redox-coupled electrodeposition and it exhibits excellent electrocatalytic properties for CO2-to-CO conversion. Inspired by the coupling of a metal battery and CO2 electroreduction, a novel fuel-gas CO generating Li–CO2 battery is firstly realized with the as-prepared porous fractal Zn cathode. Meanwhile, CO formation can be easily tuned within a wide range of discharge currents and reach a maximum faradaic efficiency of up to 67%. Finally, based on gas and solid discharge product analysis, the related mechanism of CO main product production is proposed as 2Li+ + 2CO2 + 2e− → CO + Li2CO3. Hence the present work presents a new way for the further development of metal–CO2 batteries to generate useful chemicals and fuels besides electrical energy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c8ta02771d |
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However, traditional electro/thermo-catalysis strategies usually consume a large amount of energy and suffer from low efficiency. Herein, a three-dimensional porous fractal Zn cathode is synthesized by redox-coupled electrodeposition and it exhibits excellent electrocatalytic properties for CO2-to-CO conversion. Inspired by the coupling of a metal battery and CO2 electroreduction, a novel fuel-gas CO generating Li–CO2 battery is firstly realized with the as-prepared porous fractal Zn cathode. Meanwhile, CO formation can be easily tuned within a wide range of discharge currents and reach a maximum faradaic efficiency of up to 67%. Finally, based on gas and solid discharge product analysis, the related mechanism of CO main product production is proposed as 2Li+ + 2CO2 + 2e− → CO + Li2CO3. Hence the present work presents a new way for the further development of metal–CO2 batteries to generate useful chemicals and fuels besides electrical energy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-7488</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-7496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/c8ta02771d</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Batteries ; Carbon dioxide ; Carbon monoxide ; Catalysis ; Cathodes ; Chemicals ; Climate change ; Energy ; Energy conversion efficiency ; Fractals ; Metals ; Organic chemistry ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials chemistry. 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A, Materials for energy and sustainability</title><description>Global climate change and energy concerns trigger worldwide interest in sustainable, economical CO2 reductive transformation into valuable chemicals. However, traditional electro/thermo-catalysis strategies usually consume a large amount of energy and suffer from low efficiency. Herein, a three-dimensional porous fractal Zn cathode is synthesized by redox-coupled electrodeposition and it exhibits excellent electrocatalytic properties for CO2-to-CO conversion. Inspired by the coupling of a metal battery and CO2 electroreduction, a novel fuel-gas CO generating Li–CO2 battery is firstly realized with the as-prepared porous fractal Zn cathode. Meanwhile, CO formation can be easily tuned within a wide range of discharge currents and reach a maximum faradaic efficiency of up to 67%. Finally, based on gas and solid discharge product analysis, the related mechanism of CO main product production is proposed as 2Li+ + 2CO2 + 2e− → CO + Li2CO3. Hence the present work presents a new way for the further development of metal–CO2 batteries to generate useful chemicals and fuels besides electrical energy.</description><subject>Batteries</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Carbon monoxide</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Cathodes</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy conversion efficiency</subject><subject>Fractals</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>2050-7488</issn><issn>2050-7496</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9jc1KxDAURoMoOIyz8QkCrqs3aZImy1L8g0I3unEz3LS3dYahGZN07zv4hj6JA4rf5pzV-Ri7FnAroHR3vc0IsqrEcMZWEjQUlXLm_N-tvWSblPZwmgUwzq1YXfNjiGFJ_G3mPeb3MBAfQ-Tt7vvzq-kk95gzxR0lPtFMEfNunvi40KGYMPGmu2IXIx4Sbf64Zq8P9y_NU9F2j89N3RaTtCYXZJSQOJLRA2rywmklRqHAeisGZZw21Bso_SAlkrHeeNlrLdCpEj2RKtfs5rd7jOFjoZS3-7DE-XS5lVCBU1ZIXf4ADE5LSw</recordid><startdate>2018</startdate><enddate>2018</enddate><creator>Xie, Jiafang</creator><creator>Liu, Qin</creator><creator>Huang, Yiyin</creator><creator>Wu, Maoxiang</creator><creator>Wang, Yaobing</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2018</creationdate><title>A porous Zn cathode for Li–CO2 batteries generating fuel-gas CO</title><author>Xie, Jiafang ; Liu, Qin ; Huang, Yiyin ; Wu, Maoxiang ; Wang, Yaobing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g286t-e6412afe65da5eb19541f1408b81d46956ec603bd22ae68b6b2c551a943abee43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Batteries</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Carbon monoxide</topic><topic>Catalysis</topic><topic>Cathodes</topic><topic>Chemicals</topic><topic>Climate change</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy conversion efficiency</topic><topic>Fractals</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jiafang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yiyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Maoxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yaobing</creatorcontrib><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xie, Jiafang</au><au>Liu, Qin</au><au>Huang, Yiyin</au><au>Wu, Maoxiang</au><au>Wang, Yaobing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A porous Zn cathode for Li–CO2 batteries generating fuel-gas CO</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability</jtitle><date>2018</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>28</issue><spage>13952</spage><epage>13958</epage><pages>13952-13958</pages><issn>2050-7488</issn><eissn>2050-7496</eissn><abstract>Global climate change and energy concerns trigger worldwide interest in sustainable, economical CO2 reductive transformation into valuable chemicals. However, traditional electro/thermo-catalysis strategies usually consume a large amount of energy and suffer from low efficiency. Herein, a three-dimensional porous fractal Zn cathode is synthesized by redox-coupled electrodeposition and it exhibits excellent electrocatalytic properties for CO2-to-CO conversion. Inspired by the coupling of a metal battery and CO2 electroreduction, a novel fuel-gas CO generating Li–CO2 battery is firstly realized with the as-prepared porous fractal Zn cathode. Meanwhile, CO formation can be easily tuned within a wide range of discharge currents and reach a maximum faradaic efficiency of up to 67%. Finally, based on gas and solid discharge product analysis, the related mechanism of CO main product production is proposed as 2Li+ + 2CO2 + 2e− → CO + Li2CO3. Hence the present work presents a new way for the further development of metal–CO2 batteries to generate useful chemicals and fuels besides electrical energy.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><doi>10.1039/c8ta02771d</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008- |
subjects | Batteries Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide Catalysis Cathodes Chemicals Climate change Energy Energy conversion efficiency Fractals Metals Organic chemistry Zinc |
title | A porous Zn cathode for Li–CO2 batteries generating fuel-gas CO |
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