Synthesis, Characterization, and Functionalization of 1‐Boraphenalenes

1‐Boraphenalenes have been synthesized by reaction of BBr3 with 1‐(aryl‐ethynyl)naphthalenes, 1‐ethynylnaphthalene, and 1‐(pent‐1‐yn‐1‐yl)naphthalene and they can be selectively functionalized at boron or carbon to form bench‐stable products. All of these 1‐boraphenalenes have LUMOs localized on the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie 2018-07, Vol.130 (27), p.8216-8220
Hauptverfasser: Kahan, Rachel J., Crossley, Daniel L., Cid, Jessica, Radcliffe, James E., Ingleson, Michael J.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:1‐Boraphenalenes have been synthesized by reaction of BBr3 with 1‐(aryl‐ethynyl)naphthalenes, 1‐ethynylnaphthalene, and 1‐(pent‐1‐yn‐1‐yl)naphthalene and they can be selectively functionalized at boron or carbon to form bench‐stable products. All of these 1‐boraphenalenes have LUMOs localized on the planar C12B core that are closely comparable in character to isoelectronic phenalenyl cations. In contrast to the comparable LUMOs, the aromatic stabilization of the C5B ring in 1‐boraphenalenes is dramatically lower than the C6 rings in phenalenyl cations. This is due to the occupied orbitals of π symmetry being less delocalised in the 1‐boraphenalenes. B statt C+: Naphthylalkine reagieren mit BBr3 zu „bordotierten” Phenalenen. Für alle untersuchten 1‐Boraphenalene sind die LUMOs auf dem C12B‐Kern lokalisiert und vergleichbar mit denen der isoelektronischen Phenalenyl‐Kationen.
ISSN:0044-8249
1521-3757
DOI:10.1002/ange.201803180