Sufentanil sublingual tablet 30 mcg for moderate-to-severe acute pain in the ED

BackgroundPharmacological properties of the sufentanil sublingual tablet 30mcg (SST 30mcg) could offer potential analgesic advantages in settings requiring noninvasive, acute pain management. The feasibility of using SST 30mcg for moderate-to-severe pain management in the emergency department (ED) w...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of emergency medicine 2018-06, Vol.36 (6), p.954-961
Hauptverfasser: Miner, James R., Rafique, Zubaid, Minkowitz, Harold S., DiDonato, Karen P., Palmer, Pamela P.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:BackgroundPharmacological properties of the sufentanil sublingual tablet 30mcg (SST 30mcg) could offer potential analgesic advantages in settings requiring noninvasive, acute pain management. The feasibility of using SST 30mcg for moderate-to-severe pain management in the emergency department (ED) was evaluated.MethodsThis open-label, multicenter feasibility study included patients aged ≥18years who presented to the ED with moderate-to-severe pain (≥4 on the numeric rating scale of pain intensity (NRS); opioid-tolerant patients were excluded. Patients received a single SST 30-mcg dose (single-dose cohort) or, upon request, ≤3 additional doses ≥60min apart (multiple-dose cohort) and were evaluated over 1 or 2h. Effectiveness was assessed by patient-reported pain scores (11-point NRS; 5-point pain relief scale). Safety and tolerability were also assessed.ResultsOverall, 76 patients enrolled into the single-dose (n=40) and multiple-dose (n=36) cohorts. In the first hour (combined cohorts), mean pain intensity was significantly lower 15-min post-dosing (P
ISSN:0735-6757
1532-8171
DOI:10.1016/j.ajem.2017.10.058