Thermal engineering of lead-free nanostructured CH3NH3SnCl3 perovskite material for thin-film solar cell
Perovskite solar cell is a kind of revolutionary investigation in the field of renewable energy which is capable of mitigates the deficiencies of silicon solar cell and its uprising efficiency can bring blessing to society. The presence of lead (Pb) in perovskite solar cell can make worst and negati...
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description | Perovskite solar cell is a kind of revolutionary investigation in the field of renewable energy which is capable of mitigates the deficiencies of silicon solar cell and its uprising efficiency can bring blessing to society. The presence of lead (Pb) in perovskite solar cell can make worst and negative impact on environment and is not desirable for our society. In this paper, general plans are anticipated by replacement of Pb with tin (Sn) in open atmosphere to fabricate the CH
3
NH
3
SnCl
3
photovoltaic cells in chlorine (Cl)-rich environment. Excess uses of Cl has positive influences on morphological growth of the film and it also suppresses the oxidation tendency of tin (Sn) with existing oxygen in atmosphere and maintains same chemical atmosphere as bulk. Various characterization tools like X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope (SEM) have been used to study the effect of annealing temperature on crystal stricture, phase formation, impurities, and morphologies of the film. Finally, photovoltaic performance was reported using the solar simulator under 1.5 sun illumination.
Graphical abstract
ᅟ |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11051-017-4108-z |
format | Article |
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3
NH
3
SnCl
3
photovoltaic cells in chlorine (Cl)-rich environment. Excess uses of Cl has positive influences on morphological growth of the film and it also suppresses the oxidation tendency of tin (Sn) with existing oxygen in atmosphere and maintains same chemical atmosphere as bulk. Various characterization tools like X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope (SEM) have been used to study the effect of annealing temperature on crystal stricture, phase formation, impurities, and morphologies of the film. Finally, photovoltaic performance was reported using the solar simulator under 1.5 sun illumination.
Graphical abstract
ᅟ</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-0764</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-896X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11051-017-4108-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Atmosphere ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chlorine ; Environmental impact ; Impurities ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Lasers ; Lead ; Lead free ; Materials Science ; Nanoparticles ; Nanotechnology ; Optical Devices ; Optics ; Oxidation ; Photonics ; Photovoltaic cells ; Photovoltaics ; Physical Chemistry ; Renewable energy ; Research Paper ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Silicon wafers ; Solar cells ; Solar simulators ; Stricture ; Thermal engineering ; Thin films ; Tin ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology, 2018, Vol.20 (1), p.1-13, Article 5</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature 2017</rights><rights>Journal of Nanoparticle Research is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-9a14718b822e919f38153bb0cb811760e64760d0285628ee665810c240f4a4b93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-9a14718b822e919f38153bb0cb811760e64760d0285628ee665810c240f4a4b93</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4197-535X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11051-017-4108-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11051-017-4108-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moyez, Sk Abdul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roy, Subhasis</creatorcontrib><title>Thermal engineering of lead-free nanostructured CH3NH3SnCl3 perovskite material for thin-film solar cell</title><title>Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology</title><addtitle>J Nanopart Res</addtitle><description>Perovskite solar cell is a kind of revolutionary investigation in the field of renewable energy which is capable of mitigates the deficiencies of silicon solar cell and its uprising efficiency can bring blessing to society. The presence of lead (Pb) in perovskite solar cell can make worst and negative impact on environment and is not desirable for our society. In this paper, general plans are anticipated by replacement of Pb with tin (Sn) in open atmosphere to fabricate the CH
3
NH
3
SnCl
3
photovoltaic cells in chlorine (Cl)-rich environment. Excess uses of Cl has positive influences on morphological growth of the film and it also suppresses the oxidation tendency of tin (Sn) with existing oxygen in atmosphere and maintains same chemical atmosphere as bulk. Various characterization tools like X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope (SEM) have been used to study the effect of annealing temperature on crystal stricture, phase formation, impurities, and morphologies of the film. Finally, photovoltaic performance was reported using the solar simulator under 1.5 sun illumination.
Graphical abstract
ᅟ</description><subject>Atmosphere</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chlorine</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Impurities</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Lead free</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Optical Devices</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Photonics</subject><subject>Photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>Photovoltaics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Renewable energy</subject><subject>Research Paper</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Silicon wafers</subject><subject>Solar cells</subject><subject>Solar simulators</subject><subject>Stricture</subject><subject>Thermal engineering</subject><subject>Thin 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engineering of lead-free nanostructured CH3NH3SnCl3 perovskite material for thin-film solar cell</title><author>Moyez, Sk Abdul ; Roy, Subhasis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-9a14718b822e919f38153bb0cb811760e64760d0285628ee665810c240f4a4b93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Atmosphere</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Chlorine</topic><topic>Environmental impact</topic><topic>Impurities</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Lead free</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Optical Devices</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Photonics</topic><topic>Photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>Photovoltaics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Renewable energy</topic><topic>Research Paper</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Silicon wafers</topic><topic>Solar cells</topic><topic>Solar simulators</topic><topic>Stricture</topic><topic>Thermal engineering</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><topic>Tin</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moyez, Sk Abdul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roy, Subhasis</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest 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engineering of lead-free nanostructured CH3NH3SnCl3 perovskite material for thin-film solar cell</atitle><jtitle>Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology</jtitle><stitle>J Nanopart Res</stitle><date>2018</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>13</epage><pages>1-13</pages><artnum>5</artnum><issn>1388-0764</issn><eissn>1572-896X</eissn><abstract>Perovskite solar cell is a kind of revolutionary investigation in the field of renewable energy which is capable of mitigates the deficiencies of silicon solar cell and its uprising efficiency can bring blessing to society. The presence of lead (Pb) in perovskite solar cell can make worst and negative impact on environment and is not desirable for our society. In this paper, general plans are anticipated by replacement of Pb with tin (Sn) in open atmosphere to fabricate the CH
3
NH
3
SnCl
3
photovoltaic cells in chlorine (Cl)-rich environment. Excess uses of Cl has positive influences on morphological growth of the film and it also suppresses the oxidation tendency of tin (Sn) with existing oxygen in atmosphere and maintains same chemical atmosphere as bulk. Various characterization tools like X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope (SEM) have been used to study the effect of annealing temperature on crystal stricture, phase formation, impurities, and morphologies of the film. Finally, photovoltaic performance was reported using the solar simulator under 1.5 sun illumination.
Graphical abstract
ᅟ</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11051-017-4108-z</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4197-535X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Atmosphere Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Chlorine Environmental impact Impurities Inorganic Chemistry Lasers Lead Lead free Materials Science Nanoparticles Nanotechnology Optical Devices Optics Oxidation Photonics Photovoltaic cells Photovoltaics Physical Chemistry Renewable energy Research Paper Scanning electron microscopy Silicon wafers Solar cells Solar simulators Stricture Thermal engineering Thin films Tin X-ray diffraction |
title | Thermal engineering of lead-free nanostructured CH3NH3SnCl3 perovskite material for thin-film solar cell |
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