Modelling and characterization of a pneumatically actuated peristaltic micropump
•Mathematical model of a pneumatically actuated peristaltic-like micropump is proposed.•Volumetric flow rate is calculated basing on pump membranes deformation.•The model doesn’t require solution of Navier–Stokes equation.•Only physical parameters of the pump are used in the model.•The model is in a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied Mathematical Modelling 2017-12, Vol.52, p.590-602 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •Mathematical model of a pneumatically actuated peristaltic-like micropump is proposed.•Volumetric flow rate is calculated basing on pump membranes deformation.•The model doesn’t require solution of Navier–Stokes equation.•Only physical parameters of the pump are used in the model.•The model is in a close agreement with experimental results.
There is an emerging class of microfluidic bioreactors which possess long-term, closed circuit perfusion under sterile conditions with in vivo-like flow parameters. Integrated into microfluidics, peristaltic-like pneumatically actuated displacement micropumps are able to meet these requirements. We present both a theoretical and experimental characterization of such pumps. In order to examine volume flow rate, we have developed a mathematical model describing membrane motion under external pressure. The viscoelasticity of the membrane and hydrodynamic resistance of the microfluidic channel have been taken into account. Unlike other models, the developed model includes only the physical parameters of the pump and allows the estimation of their impact on the resulting flow. The model has been validated experimentally. |
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ISSN: | 0307-904X 1088-8691 0307-904X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.apm.2017.08.008 |