High-strength and super-tough PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends compatibilized by using a highly effective multi-phase compatibilizer: Toward efficient recycling of waste plastics
It is well known that polyolefins, styrene polymers and engineering plastics occupy the largest share of the plastic market and constitute nearly 80% of the world's plastic. However, these plastics are usually used or recycled in mixed state and immiscible with each other. It is hard to define...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer (Guilford) 2017-08, Vol.123, p.240-246 |
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description | It is well known that polyolefins, styrene polymers and engineering plastics occupy the largest share of the plastic market and constitute nearly 80% of the world's plastic. However, these plastics are usually used or recycled in mixed state and immiscible with each other. It is hard to define or separate these plastics, respectively, from recycled materials. In this letter, a maleic anhydride (MAH) and styrene (St) dual monomers grafted poly [styrene-b-(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene] (SEBS), SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) was developed as a multi-functionalized compatibilizer for combining engineering plastics, styrene polymers and polyolefins. With the help of the compatibilizer, the model quaternary blend PA6/PS/PP/SEBS (70/10/10/10) transforms from brittle into tough blends, and shows controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties. This highly efficient compatibilization strategy casts new light on both the development of high-performance multi-phase polymer blends and the recycling of waste plastics.
[Display omitted]
•The multi-phase compatibilizer SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) has highly effective compatibility on the PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends.•The compatibilized quaternary blends show controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties.•The compatibilization strategy casts new light on developing high-performance polymer blends and recycling waste plastics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.07.024 |
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[Display omitted]
•The multi-phase compatibilizer SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) has highly effective compatibility on the PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends.•The compatibilized quaternary blends show controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties.•The compatibilization strategy casts new light on developing high-performance polymer blends and recycling waste plastics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-3861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.07.024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Casts ; Compatibility ; Compatibilization ; Compatibilizers ; Engineering ; Maleic anhydride ; Mechanical properties ; Monomers ; Morphology ; Plastics ; Polymer blends ; Polymers ; Polyolefins ; Quaternary ; Recycled materials ; Recycling ; Recycling of waste plastics ; Studies ; Styrene ; Superior mechanical properties</subject><ispartof>Polymer (Guilford), 2017-08, Vol.123, p.240-246</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Aug 11, 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-5d0b2a8a134299cf4a5ae5f0f8cfe33c7a730e5f924a375a0033cc0b390d1c9c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-5d0b2a8a134299cf4a5ae5f0f8cfe33c7a730e5f924a375a0033cc0b390d1c9c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2017.07.024$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,3554,27933,27934,46004</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Huanmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sui, Xianwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Xu-Ming</creatorcontrib><title>High-strength and super-tough PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends compatibilized by using a highly effective multi-phase compatibilizer: Toward efficient recycling of waste plastics</title><title>Polymer (Guilford)</title><description>It is well known that polyolefins, styrene polymers and engineering plastics occupy the largest share of the plastic market and constitute nearly 80% of the world's plastic. However, these plastics are usually used or recycled in mixed state and immiscible with each other. It is hard to define or separate these plastics, respectively, from recycled materials. In this letter, a maleic anhydride (MAH) and styrene (St) dual monomers grafted poly [styrene-b-(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene] (SEBS), SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) was developed as a multi-functionalized compatibilizer for combining engineering plastics, styrene polymers and polyolefins. With the help of the compatibilizer, the model quaternary blend PA6/PS/PP/SEBS (70/10/10/10) transforms from brittle into tough blends, and shows controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties. This highly efficient compatibilization strategy casts new light on both the development of high-performance multi-phase polymer blends and the recycling of waste plastics.
[Display omitted]
•The multi-phase compatibilizer SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) has highly effective compatibility on the PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends.•The compatibilized quaternary blends show controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties.•The compatibilization strategy casts new light on developing high-performance polymer blends and recycling waste plastics.</description><subject>Casts</subject><subject>Compatibility</subject><subject>Compatibilization</subject><subject>Compatibilizers</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Maleic anhydride</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Monomers</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Plastics</subject><subject>Polymer blends</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Polyolefins</subject><subject>Quaternary</subject><subject>Recycled materials</subject><subject>Recycling</subject><subject>Recycling of waste plastics</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Styrene</subject><subject>Superior mechanical properties</subject><issn>0032-3861</issn><issn>1873-2291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUduKFDEUDKLguPoJQsDnnsmtb77IuqyusODArM8hnT6ZzpDp9CbpXdrP8gtNM_vik3DgwDlVBVWF0EdKtpTQanfaTt4tZwhbRmi9JXmYeIU2tKl5wVhLX6MNIZwVvKnoW_QuxhMhhJVMbNCfO3scipgCjMc0YDX2OM4ThCL5-Tjg_XW12x92-_3ucPv1gB9nlSCMKiy4czD2EWt_nlSynXX2N_S4W_Ac7XjECg9Z2C0YjAGd7BPg8-ySLaZBRfiXFj7jB_-sQr-CrbYwJhxAL9qtSt7gZxUT4MnlZXV8j94Y5SJ8eNlX6Ne324ebu-L-5_cfN9f3hRaCpaLsScdUoygXrG21EapUUBpiGm2Ac12rmpN8aJlQvC5VTohrTTrekp7qVvMr9OmiOwX_OENM8uTnbN5FSduyEo2omiajygtKBx9jACOnYM85IUmJXOuRJ_lSj1zrkSQPE5n35cKDbOHJ5m9cnWvobfaeZO_tfxT-AkKnn9k</recordid><startdate>20170811</startdate><enddate>20170811</enddate><creator>Li, Huanmin</creator><creator>Sui, Xianwei</creator><creator>Xie, Xu-Ming</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170811</creationdate><title>High-strength and super-tough PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends compatibilized by using a highly effective multi-phase compatibilizer: Toward efficient recycling of waste plastics</title><author>Li, Huanmin ; Sui, Xianwei ; Xie, Xu-Ming</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-5d0b2a8a134299cf4a5ae5f0f8cfe33c7a730e5f924a375a0033cc0b390d1c9c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Casts</topic><topic>Compatibility</topic><topic>Compatibilization</topic><topic>Compatibilizers</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Maleic anhydride</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Monomers</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Plastics</topic><topic>Polymer blends</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Polyolefins</topic><topic>Quaternary</topic><topic>Recycled materials</topic><topic>Recycling</topic><topic>Recycling of waste plastics</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Styrene</topic><topic>Superior mechanical properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Huanmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sui, Xianwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Xu-Ming</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Huanmin</au><au>Sui, Xianwei</au><au>Xie, Xu-Ming</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High-strength and super-tough PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends compatibilized by using a highly effective multi-phase compatibilizer: Toward efficient recycling of waste plastics</atitle><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle><date>2017-08-11</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>123</volume><spage>240</spage><epage>246</epage><pages>240-246</pages><issn>0032-3861</issn><eissn>1873-2291</eissn><abstract>It is well known that polyolefins, styrene polymers and engineering plastics occupy the largest share of the plastic market and constitute nearly 80% of the world's plastic. However, these plastics are usually used or recycled in mixed state and immiscible with each other. It is hard to define or separate these plastics, respectively, from recycled materials. In this letter, a maleic anhydride (MAH) and styrene (St) dual monomers grafted poly [styrene-b-(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene] (SEBS), SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) was developed as a multi-functionalized compatibilizer for combining engineering plastics, styrene polymers and polyolefins. With the help of the compatibilizer, the model quaternary blend PA6/PS/PP/SEBS (70/10/10/10) transforms from brittle into tough blends, and shows controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties. This highly efficient compatibilization strategy casts new light on both the development of high-performance multi-phase polymer blends and the recycling of waste plastics.
[Display omitted]
•The multi-phase compatibilizer SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) has highly effective compatibility on the PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends.•The compatibilized quaternary blends show controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties.•The compatibilization strategy casts new light on developing high-performance polymer blends and recycling waste plastics.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.polymer.2017.07.024</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Casts Compatibility Compatibilization Compatibilizers Engineering Maleic anhydride Mechanical properties Monomers Morphology Plastics Polymer blends Polymers Polyolefins Quaternary Recycled materials Recycling Recycling of waste plastics Studies Styrene Superior mechanical properties |
title | High-strength and super-tough PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends compatibilized by using a highly effective multi-phase compatibilizer: Toward efficient recycling of waste plastics |
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