High-strength and super-tough PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends compatibilized by using a highly effective multi-phase compatibilizer: Toward efficient recycling of waste plastics

It is well known that polyolefins, styrene polymers and engineering plastics occupy the largest share of the plastic market and constitute nearly 80% of the world's plastic. However, these plastics are usually used or recycled in mixed state and immiscible with each other. It is hard to define...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2017-08, Vol.123, p.240-246
Hauptverfasser: Li, Huanmin, Sui, Xianwei, Xie, Xu-Ming
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:It is well known that polyolefins, styrene polymers and engineering plastics occupy the largest share of the plastic market and constitute nearly 80% of the world's plastic. However, these plastics are usually used or recycled in mixed state and immiscible with each other. It is hard to define or separate these plastics, respectively, from recycled materials. In this letter, a maleic anhydride (MAH) and styrene (St) dual monomers grafted poly [styrene-b-(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene] (SEBS), SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) was developed as a multi-functionalized compatibilizer for combining engineering plastics, styrene polymers and polyolefins. With the help of the compatibilizer, the model quaternary blend PA6/PS/PP/SEBS (70/10/10/10) transforms from brittle into tough blends, and shows controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties. This highly efficient compatibilization strategy casts new light on both the development of high-performance multi-phase polymer blends and the recycling of waste plastics. [Display omitted] •The multi-phase compatibilizer SEBS-g-(MAH-co-St) has highly effective compatibility on the PA6/PS/PP/SEBS quaternary blends.•The compatibilized quaternary blends show controllable morphologies and significantly improved mechanical properties.•The compatibilization strategy casts new light on developing high-performance polymer blends and recycling waste plastics.
ISSN:0032-3861
1873-2291
DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2017.07.024