Low temperature properties of spin filter NbN/GdN/NbN Josephson junctions

•We study the phase dynamics of ferromagnetic NbN/GdN/NbN Josephson junctions.•The ferromagnetic insulator GdN barrier generates spin-filtering properties.•Spin filter junctions fall in the underdamped regime.•MQT occurs with the same phenomenology as in conventional Josephson junctions.•Dissipation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica. C, Superconductivity Superconductivity, 2017-02, Vol.533, p.53-58
Hauptverfasser: Massarotti, D., Caruso, R., Pal, A., Rotoli, G., Longobardi, L., Pepe, G.P., Blamire, M.G., Tafuri, F.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•We study the phase dynamics of ferromagnetic NbN/GdN/NbN Josephson junctions.•The ferromagnetic insulator GdN barrier generates spin-filtering properties.•Spin filter junctions fall in the underdamped regime.•MQT occurs with the same phenomenology as in conventional Josephson junctions.•Dissipation is studied in a wide range of critical current density values. A ferromagnetic Josephson junction (JJ) represents a special class of hybrid system where different ordered phases meet and generate novel physics. In this work we report on the transport measurements of underdamped ferromagnetic NbN/GdN/NbN JJs at low temperatures. In these junctions the ferromagnetic insulator gadolinium nitride barrier generates spin-filtering properties and a dominant second harmonic component in the current-phase relation. These features make spin filter junctions quite interesting also in terms of fundamental studies on phase dynamics and dissipation. We discuss the fingerprints of spin filter JJs, through complementary transport measurements, and their implications on the phase dynamics, through standard measurements of switching current distributions. NbN/GdN/NbN JJs, where spin filter properties can be controllably tuned along with the critical current density (Jc), turn to be a very relevant term of reference to understand phase dynamics and dissipation in an enlarged class of JJs, not necessarily falling in the standard tunnel limit characterized by low Jc values.
ISSN:0921-4534
1873-2143
DOI:10.1016/j.physc.2016.07.018