Photoelectrochemical and opto-electronic properties tuning of ZnO films: Effect of Cu doping content
In this work, copper (Cu) doped Zinc oxide thin films were prepared by co-precipitation and spin-coating method. Cu doping content was varied up to 5 at. %. Morphological and structural characteristics of the synthesized films were analyzed by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of alloys and compounds 2017-10, Vol.722, p.313-320 |
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creator | Salem, M. Massoudi, I. Akir, S. Litaiem, Y. Gaidi, M. Khirouni, K. |
description | In this work, copper (Cu) doped Zinc oxide thin films were prepared by co-precipitation and spin-coating method. Cu doping content was varied up to 5 at. %. Morphological and structural characteristics of the synthesized films were analyzed by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Raman Spectroscopy. XRD measurements demonstrated that films were polycrystalline with hexagonal phase. AFM investigations revealed uniform repartition of nanocrystallites. Optical band-gap has been tuned from 3.26 eV for undoped ZnO film to 3.19 eV for 5 at. % Cu doped one. Cu doping revealed significant effect on the optical properties, such as transmission and photoluminescence (PL). An optimum Cu doping of 1 at. % was reported to lead to the highest photoconduction sensitivity, photocurrent density and PL emission intensity.
•The synthesized Cu doped ZnO films are very promising candidates for PEC properties.•Cu doped ZnO film has important optical properties.•Cu doped ZnO treatment improves photoconductivity and photoluminescence. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.113 |
format | Article |
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•The synthesized Cu doped ZnO films are very promising candidates for PEC properties.•Cu doped ZnO film has important optical properties.•Cu doped ZnO treatment improves photoconductivity and photoluminescence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0925-8388</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4669</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.113</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Atomic force microscopy ; Atomic structure ; Copper ; Cu doping ; Diffraction ; Doping ; Hexagonal phase ; Morphology ; Optical properties ; Optoelectronics ; Photoelectric effect ; Photoelectric emission ; Photoluminescence ; Photosensitivity ; Polycrystals ; Raman spectroscopy ; Spectrum analysis ; Studies ; Thin films ; X-ray diffraction ; X-rays ; Zinc oxide ; Zinc oxides ; ZnO</subject><ispartof>Journal of alloys and compounds, 2017-10, Vol.722, p.313-320</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Oct 25, 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-7c1acf73c554ea9b17ca01ad7613c80787725ef3ba0f5e414dfabe36b1f2c37a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-7c1acf73c554ea9b17ca01ad7613c80787725ef3ba0f5e414dfabe36b1f2c37a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.113$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Salem, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massoudi, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akir, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Litaiem, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaidi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khirouni, K.</creatorcontrib><title>Photoelectrochemical and opto-electronic properties tuning of ZnO films: Effect of Cu doping content</title><title>Journal of alloys and compounds</title><description>In this work, copper (Cu) doped Zinc oxide thin films were prepared by co-precipitation and spin-coating method. Cu doping content was varied up to 5 at. %. Morphological and structural characteristics of the synthesized films were analyzed by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Raman Spectroscopy. XRD measurements demonstrated that films were polycrystalline with hexagonal phase. AFM investigations revealed uniform repartition of nanocrystallites. Optical band-gap has been tuned from 3.26 eV for undoped ZnO film to 3.19 eV for 5 at. % Cu doped one. Cu doping revealed significant effect on the optical properties, such as transmission and photoluminescence (PL). An optimum Cu doping of 1 at. % was reported to lead to the highest photoconduction sensitivity, photocurrent density and PL emission intensity.
•The synthesized Cu doped ZnO films are very promising candidates for PEC properties.•Cu doped ZnO film has important optical properties.•Cu doped ZnO treatment improves photoconductivity and photoluminescence.</description><subject>Atomic force microscopy</subject><subject>Atomic structure</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Cu doping</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Doping</subject><subject>Hexagonal phase</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Optoelectronics</subject><subject>Photoelectric effect</subject><subject>Photoelectric emission</subject><subject>Photoluminescence</subject><subject>Photosensitivity</subject><subject>Polycrystals</subject><subject>Raman spectroscopy</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><subject>ZnO</subject><issn>0925-8388</issn><issn>1873-4669</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfQQh43jVpms2uF5HiPyjUg168hGx2YrNskzVJBb-9Wdq7p4GZ35uZ9xC6pqSkhFa3fdmrYdB-Vy4IFSWpSkrZCZrRWrBiWVXNKZqRZsGLmtX1ObqIsSeE0IbRGeretj55GECn4PUWdlarASvXYT8mXxwHzmo8Bj9CSBYiTntn3Rf2Bn-6DTZ22MU7_GhMZqfmao87P06E9i6BS5fozKghwtWxztHH0-P76qVYb55fVw_rQjMmUiE0VdoIpjlfgmpaKrQiVHWiokzXRNRCLDgY1ipiOCzpsjOqBVa11Cw0E4rN0c1hb_71ew8xyd7vg8snZXZbc84b3mSKHygdfIwBjByD3anwKymRU6Cyl8dA5RSoJJXMgWbd_UEH2cKPhSCjtuA0dDZk57Lz9p8NfxMzgy8</recordid><startdate>20171025</startdate><enddate>20171025</enddate><creator>Salem, M.</creator><creator>Massoudi, I.</creator><creator>Akir, S.</creator><creator>Litaiem, Y.</creator><creator>Gaidi, M.</creator><creator>Khirouni, K.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171025</creationdate><title>Photoelectrochemical and opto-electronic properties tuning of ZnO films: Effect of Cu doping content</title><author>Salem, M. ; Massoudi, I. ; Akir, S. ; Litaiem, Y. ; Gaidi, M. ; Khirouni, K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-7c1acf73c554ea9b17ca01ad7613c80787725ef3ba0f5e414dfabe36b1f2c37a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Atomic force microscopy</topic><topic>Atomic structure</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Cu doping</topic><topic>Diffraction</topic><topic>Doping</topic><topic>Hexagonal phase</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Optical properties</topic><topic>Optoelectronics</topic><topic>Photoelectric effect</topic><topic>Photoelectric emission</topic><topic>Photoluminescence</topic><topic>Photosensitivity</topic><topic>Polycrystals</topic><topic>Raman spectroscopy</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><topic>X-rays</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><topic>ZnO</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Salem, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massoudi, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akir, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Litaiem, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaidi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khirouni, K.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Salem, M.</au><au>Massoudi, I.</au><au>Akir, S.</au><au>Litaiem, Y.</au><au>Gaidi, M.</au><au>Khirouni, K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Photoelectrochemical and opto-electronic properties tuning of ZnO films: Effect of Cu doping content</atitle><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle><date>2017-10-25</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>722</volume><spage>313</spage><epage>320</epage><pages>313-320</pages><issn>0925-8388</issn><eissn>1873-4669</eissn><abstract>In this work, copper (Cu) doped Zinc oxide thin films were prepared by co-precipitation and spin-coating method. Cu doping content was varied up to 5 at. %. Morphological and structural characteristics of the synthesized films were analyzed by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Raman Spectroscopy. XRD measurements demonstrated that films were polycrystalline with hexagonal phase. AFM investigations revealed uniform repartition of nanocrystallites. Optical band-gap has been tuned from 3.26 eV for undoped ZnO film to 3.19 eV for 5 at. % Cu doped one. Cu doping revealed significant effect on the optical properties, such as transmission and photoluminescence (PL). An optimum Cu doping of 1 at. % was reported to lead to the highest photoconduction sensitivity, photocurrent density and PL emission intensity.
•The synthesized Cu doped ZnO films are very promising candidates for PEC properties.•Cu doped ZnO film has important optical properties.•Cu doped ZnO treatment improves photoconductivity and photoluminescence.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.113</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Atomic force microscopy Atomic structure Copper Cu doping Diffraction Doping Hexagonal phase Morphology Optical properties Optoelectronics Photoelectric effect Photoelectric emission Photoluminescence Photosensitivity Polycrystals Raman spectroscopy Spectrum analysis Studies Thin films X-ray diffraction X-rays Zinc oxide Zinc oxides ZnO |
title | Photoelectrochemical and opto-electronic properties tuning of ZnO films: Effect of Cu doping content |
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