Mass of a skyrmion under a driving current

We present arguments for a mass term in the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation based on the notion of mass as an inertial quantity. From trajectories of skyrmions in a confining potential and a 1-D potential we see evidence for a mass-inertia connection. We derive an expression for the effective mass...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2017-02, Vol.424, p.291-297
Hauptverfasser: Martinez, J.C., Jalil, M.B.A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present arguments for a mass term in the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation based on the notion of mass as an inertial quantity. From trajectories of skyrmions in a confining potential and a 1-D potential we see evidence for a mass-inertia connection. We derive an expression for the effective mass for skyrmions, 1.6ε×10−23kg, where ε accounts for the mismatch between the local magnetic moment induced on the conduction electrons and its corresponding effect on the current-driven skyrmion and varies from 10−2 to 1.
ISSN:0304-8853
1873-4766
DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.10.026