Synthesis of gem-difluorocyclopentane/hexane building blocks

Synthesis of gem-difluorocycloalkane building blocks is described. [Display omitted] •An approach to gem-difluorocyclopentane/hexane carboxylic acids and amines is developed.•Straightforward fluorination of 3-ketocycloalkanecarboxylates leads to the target 3,3-difluoro-substitited cycloalkanes.•For...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fluorine chemistry 2017-07, Vol.199, p.60-66
Hauptverfasser: Melnykov, Kostiantyn P., Nosik, Pavel S., Kurpil, Bohdan B., Sibgatulin, Dmitriy A., Volochnyuk, Dmitriy M., Ryabukhin, Sergey V., Grygorenko, Oleksandr O.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Synthesis of gem-difluorocycloalkane building blocks is described. [Display omitted] •An approach to gem-difluorocyclopentane/hexane carboxylic acids and amines is developed.•Straightforward fluorination of 3-ketocycloalkanecarboxylates leads to the target 3,3-difluoro-substitited cycloalkanes.•For the 2,2-difluorocycloalkanecarboxylic acids, the bypass route via (2-oxocycloalkyl)methyl acetates is necessary.•2,2-Difluorocycloalkylamines can be obtained via deoxofluorination of 2-(trifluoroacetylamino)cycloalkanones. An approach to the preparation of gem-difluorocyclopentane/hexane-derived carboxylic acids and amines is described. Whereas for 3,3-difluoro-substituted cycloalkanones, straightforward deoxofluorination of the corresponding ketoesters led to the target compounds, in the case of 2,2-difluoro isomers, the bypass or alternative routes were necessary.
ISSN:0022-1139
1873-3328
DOI:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2017.04.012