Research on congestion elimination method of circuit overload and transmission congestion in the internet of things

Power system is facing new challenges and opportunities in the environment of the internet of things. Under the circumstance of Internet of things, the transmission congestion management of interruptible load is the important measure to improve system reliability and operating economy. Considering the condition of target selected under different circumstances, this paper proposes a new multi-objective model of transmission congestion management with interruptible load based on brand circuit overload match with interrupt capacity. The multi-object model puts forward three goals, brand circuit overload match with interruptible load, the minimum number of interruptible load nodes and the minimum total interruption of interruptible load. Against other optimization methods can not prioritize to multiple targets and it can easily lead to convergence in the process of solving problems, the paper presents construct evaluation function based on the linear weighted sum to optimize multi-objective linear problem. This method can be sorted prior to multi-objective optimization model. And it has better convergence than other optimization methods in the solution process. Finally, it tests and verifies the correctness of method through the IEEE 30 bus power system. And it successfully applied to grid congestion management in oil.