Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics Effect on the Tensile Properties of PLA/PTT Polymer Composites

A poly(lactic acid)/poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PLA/PTT) composite was prepared by melt blending to improve the PTT crystallization rate. Morphology analysis of PLA/PTT fractured surfaces demonstrated the compatibility of its components. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the thermodegra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Strength of materials 2017, Vol.49 (1), p.171-179
Hauptverfasser: Tsou, C.-Y., Wu, C.-L., Tseng, Y.-C., Chiu, S.-H., Suen, M.-C., Hung, W. S., Tsou, C.-H.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A poly(lactic acid)/poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PLA/PTT) composite was prepared by melt blending to improve the PTT crystallization rate. Morphology analysis of PLA/PTT fractured surfaces demonstrated the compatibility of its components. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the thermodegradation of a PLA/PTT sample was higher than that of PLA. Differential scanning calorimetry was used to evaluate the crystallization behavior. The Avrami equation described the isothermal crystallization kinetics. The Hoffman–Weeks parameters indicated that the PLA presence increased slightly the PTT nucleation. The tests of PLA, PTT, and PLA/PTT specimens in tension showed that a percent elongation of the PLA/PTT composite was between that of PLA and PTT; however, the tensile strength of the PLA/PTT composite was similar to that of PLA.
ISSN:0039-2316
1573-9325
DOI:10.1007/s11223-017-9855-7