"Rape Is the New Black": Humor's Potential for Reinforcing and Subverting Rape Culture

In recent years there has been an increase in the use of rape humor in American popular culture (e.g., in stand-up comedy, on TV sitcoms). We consider the potential for such humor that references rape to reinforce or subvert rape culture. Reinforcing rape humor serves to normalize rape, thereby reinforcing rape culture, while subversive humor serves to challenge rape culture. We present evidence referencing the humor literature, as well as historic and current events, to support our argument that rape humor may serve either or both of these functions. Examining these 2 types of humor provides insight into an issue that has become increasingly important in the United States, and may also inform about the potential role of humor in contributing to the national discussion on the prevalence of rape. We conclude by discussing the challenges associated with using rape humor as well as demonstrating applications of subversive humor as a weapon against rape culture.