Evaluation of the Semmes–Weinstein filaments and a questionnaire to assess chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy

Objective This study aims to assess the use of Semmes–Weinstein monofilaments (SWMs) and of the Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (CINQ) in the detection of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Method It is a comparative and cross-sectional study performed in a philanthr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Supportive care in cancer 2014-10, Vol.22 (10), p.2767-2773
Hauptverfasser: da Silva Simão, Delma Aurélia, Teixeira, Antônio Lúcio, Souza, Raissa Silva, de Paula Lima, Elenice Dias Ribeiro
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objective This study aims to assess the use of Semmes–Weinstein monofilaments (SWMs) and of the Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (CINQ) in the detection of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Method It is a comparative and cross-sectional study performed in a philanthropic general hospital, located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. One hundred seventeen individuals have participated in this study; they were divided into two groups: patients ( n  = 87) treated with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, or docetaxel and controls ( n  = 30) without malignant disease. Results There were statistically significant differences between groups for all symptoms assessed by means of the CINQ. Lower limbs were more severely affected. Patients had increased frequency and severity of changes in all points assessed with SWM compared with controls. In the analyses of concordance between CINQ and SWM, kappa = 0.320 ( p  
ISSN:0941-4355
1433-7339
DOI:10.1007/s00520-014-2275-3