Large APP locus duplication in a sporadic case of cerebral haemorrhage

We report a 54-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital because of acute neurological symptoms due to a cerebral haemorrhage. Postmortem brain examination revealed a lobar haemorrhage and advanced AD neuropathologic changes associated with severe cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Genetic study evide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurogenetics 2014-05, Vol.15 (2), p.145-149
Hauptverfasser: Lladó, Albert, Grau-Rivera, Oriol, Sánchez-Valle, Raquel, Balasa, Mircea, Obach, Víctor, Amaro, Sergio, Rey, Ma Jesús, Molinuevo, José L., Gelpi, Ellen, Antonell, Anna
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report a 54-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital because of acute neurological symptoms due to a cerebral haemorrhage. Postmortem brain examination revealed a lobar haemorrhage and advanced AD neuropathologic changes associated with severe cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Genetic study evidenced the presence of a large APP locus duplication (APPdup) in the patient and a PSEN1 p.E318G polymorphism in him and his older asymptomatic sibling. The APPdup spanned 14.5 Mb and blocks of segmental duplications were detected in the breakpoints. We propose the replication-based mechanism of Fork Stalling Template Switching (FoSTeS) to explain this APPdup rearrangement.
ISSN:1364-6745
1364-6753
DOI:10.1007/s10048-014-0395-z