Calculation of Gas-Dynamic Impact of the Active Shielding Gas on the Electrode Metal Drop in Gas Jet Shielded Welding

A combination of various factors and phenomena determines the quality of the welded joints. The basic role in setting the properties of the welded joints belongs to the processes taking place in the drop of the melted electrode metal. The paper considers the influence and vector components of the basic forces on the melted metal drop in gas jet shielded welding a moment before the drop transfers from the electrode to the weld pool. Methods of calculating the force exerted by a shielding gas jet on the drop of the electrode metal and subject to its dissociation are offered. The frequency and stability of drop transfer to the weld pool increase with the growth of the shielding gas impact force on the electrode metal drop in double jet gas shielding.