Lidské chování v prostoru a case: teoreticko-metodologická východiska/Human Behaviour in Space and Time: Theoretical-Methodological Foundations

The article deals with the issue of spatio-temporal human behaviour in the scope of the social sciences with increased attention to human geography. It endeavours to present possible approaches to the study of human behaviour in the geographical and social environment and the limits and constraints that affect behaviour. The article is inspired by the works of Swedish geographers, who were the first to introduce the time-dimension into geographical research, thus creating a four-dimensional framework for the research of behavioural geographical phenomena. The authors' line of argument starts with the fundamental theoretical concepts and methodological tools of time-geography. The authors put forward some examples of research on new socially stimulating issues and reflect on the cyberspace expansion that has introduced new forms of interactions and time-space constraints. Finally, the authors discuss the current potential of the spatio-temporal approach in human behaviour research within the social sciences.