“Ancestral estates” in Aramaic contracts: the legal significance of the term mhḥsn

The two family archives from the Elephantine Jewish Community contain respectively four (C 5, 6, 8, 9) and six documents (K 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 12) dealing with a single house each. One of the questions which arises is the occurrence, once in each of the archives (C 8:2; K 12:5), of the designation mhḥs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland 1982-01, Vol.114 (1), p.3-9
Hauptverfasser: Szubin, H. Z., Porten, Bezalel
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The two family archives from the Elephantine Jewish Community contain respectively four (C 5, 6, 8, 9) and six documents (K 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 12) dealing with a single house each. One of the questions which arises is the occurrence, once in each of the archives (C 8:2; K 12:5), of the designation mhḥsn , translated either as “holding property” or as “military colonist”. Is the term of general meaning and its occurrence in each of the passages coincidence or is it a technical term with legal significance?
ISSN:0035-869X
1356-1863
2051-2066
DOI:10.1017/S0035869X00158551