The Economic Assessment of Research and Development

The Economic Assessment of Research and Development

This is an informative paper about the position and situation of R & D (applied) in Eastern and Western Europe. Based on different sources the study also shows a part of the growing differences (different opinions) about importance, understanding and methods to evaluate the efficiency of R &...

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Veröffentlicht in:Management science 1969-09, Vol.16 (1), p.33-66
1. Verfasser: Libik, George
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Business structures
Capital costs
Commercial production
Committees
Economic costs
Economic efficiency
Economic research
Efficiency
Expenditures
GNP
Government agencies
Government spending
Gross National Product
Industrial research
Planning
Prime ministers
Production costs
R&D
Research & development
Research and development
Research methods
Science
State budgets
Trends
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This is an informative paper about the position and situation of R & D (applied) in Eastern and Western Europe. Based on different sources the study also shows a part of the growing differences (different opinions) about importance, understanding and methods to evaluate the efficiency of R & D. It also discusses the "double concept" of R & D efficiency, namely as a summary of successful research results and product application with marketing effect.
ISSN:0025-1909
1526-5501
DOI:10.1287/mnsc.16.1.33