Spatial Efficiency in Soviet Electrical Transmission

We analyze the spatial dimensions of electrical flows in the Soviet Union for 1975. We generalized the Soviet electrical system as a network of supply nodes, demand nodes, and bounded arcs. The optimal flows and associated costs for the network are determined by the application of the out-of-kilter algorithm. The modeled flows are hypothetical, but numerous policy implications are discussed in our analysis. We identify several transmission obstacles and indicate which proposed extra-high-voltage lines should be built. Additional investment in the expansion of energy-generating capacity in the eastern Soviet Union seems to be unnecessary.